Journal of Musculoskeletal Trauma

Sacral Fractures: Young Soo Byun, Se Ang Chang; J Korean Fract Soc 2011;24(4):371-381. Published online October 31, 2011; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2011.24.4.371

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Laminoplasty for Treatment of Transverse Sacral Fracture: A Case Report
Young Soo Jang, Jak Jang, Sung Ju Bae, Chan Il Bae, Sung Bae Park
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2014; 27(2): 157. CrossRef

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The Surgical Outcomes of Isolated Greater Tuberosity Fractures of the Proximal Humerus Fixed with the Spring Plate: Dong Ju Shin, Young Soo Byun, Se Ang Chang, Hee Min Yun, Ho Won Park, Jae Young Park; J Korean Fract Soc 2009;22(3):159-165. Published online July 31, 2009; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2009.22.3.159

Abstract PDF: PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the surgical outcomes of isolated greater tuberosity fractures of the proximal humerus fixed with the spring plates.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Fourteen patients who could be followed up at least 1 year after the surgical treatment of isolated greater tuberosity fracture were evaluated. Their mean age was 51 years (range, 25~73 years). The deltopectoral approach and fixation with the spring plate were performed in all cases. The spring plate was used in all cases. In some circumstances, sutures incorporating the rotator cuff, interfragmentary screw or tension band wire were added. We evaluated the clinical outcomes using UCLA scoring system and KSS (Korean Shoulder Score).
RESULTS
The mean UCLA score was 29.8 and the mean KSS was 89.4. The average time of bony union was 10.2 weeks (range, 7~14 weeks) after the surgery, including 1 case that was performed the secondary operation due to metal failure. The shoulder stiffness were observed in 4 cases and one case of infection was treated well without operation.
CONCLUSION
In the treatment of isolated greater tuberosity fractures of the proximal humerus, the spring plates fixation can be a good surgical option providing reliable functional results.

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Surgical Treatment of Posterior Wall Fractures of the Acetabulum: Young Soo Byun, Se Ang Chang, Young Ho Cho, Dae Hee Hwang, Sung Rak Lee, Sang Hee Kim; J Korean Fract Soc 2007;20(2):123-128. Published online April 30, 2007; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2007.20.2.123

Abstract PDF: PURPOSE
To evaluate the results of surgical treatment of posterior wall fractures of the acetabulum and to determine the factors affecting the results.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Thirty-one posterior wall fractures were reviewed; 7 type A1-1, 19 type A1-2 and 5 type A1-3 by AO classification. Postoperatively, the accuracy of the reduction was evaluated. At the final follow-up, clinical and radiographic results were evaluated with medical records and radiographs. The factors affecting the results were determined.
RESULTS
The reduction was graded as anatomical in 22 patients, imperfect in seven and poor in two. The clinical result was excellent in 21 hips, good in six, fair in three and poor in one. The quality of the reduction was strongly associated with the clinical result. The radiographic result was excellent in 22 hips, good in five, fair in two and poor in two. The clinical result was related closely to the radiographic result. Complications were osteoarthritis in three patients, osteonecrosis of the femoral head in one, heterotopic ossification in one, penetration of a screw into the joint in one and iatrogenic sciatic nerve injury in one. The factors affecting the clinical results were fracture patterns, the surgeon's experience, the accuracy of the reduction and late complications.
CONCLUSION
In this present series of posterior wall fractures, as their prognosis depends on the severity of the injury and the accuracy of the reduction, satisfactory result can be obtained by anatomical reduction with thorough preoperative planning and the surgeon's experience.

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Separation of the Symphysis Pubis during Childbirth: Dong Ju Shin, Young Soo Byun, Se Ang Chang, Ok Rang Park, Shin Yoon Kim, Dae Hee Hwang, Sung Rak Lee, Dong Young Kim; J Korean Fract Soc 2006;19(4):412-417. Published online October 31, 2006; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2006.19.4.412

Abstract: PURPOSE
To evaluate the clinical features and incidence of separation of the symphysis pubis during childbirth, and to evaluate the risk factors of the lesion and the outcome of treatment.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Seventy two cases of separation of symphysis pubis among 66,721 delivery between January 1992 and December 2004 was selected. The control group was composed of 498 cases without separation of symphysis pubis during childbirth. Several factors increasing the risk of this lesion were assessed using Ï‡

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Inlay Fibular Autograft and Helical LCP Fixation for a Segmental Comminuted Fracture of the Osteoporotic Proximal Humerus: A Case Report: Young Soo Byun, Dong Ju Shin, Se Ang Chang, Do Yop Kwon; J Korean Fract Soc 2006;19(1):100-103. Published online January 31, 2006; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2006.19.1.100

Abstract

Unstable fractures of the proximal humerus should be treated with precise reduction and stable fixation, and early joint motion should be permitted. But stable fixation of the proximal humerus is frequently difficult to obtain in older patients due to osteoporosis and fracture comminution. We treated one case of a segmental comminuted fracture of the proximal humerus with severe osteoporosis with a method of inlay fibular autograft and fixation with a helical locking compression plate (LCP). Stable fixation was obtained, so early motion of the shoulder joint was permitted. The fracture was healed in 12 weeks after the operation without loss of fixation and there were no problems at the donor site of the fibula. Functional recovery of the shoulder was satisfactory. The result of Neer's functional score was 87 points (satisfactory) and Constant score was 83 points.

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Helical Plating for Fractures of the Proximal Humeral Shaft
Young-Soo Byun, Dong-Ju Shin, Young-Bo Park, Min-Guek Kim, Toe-Hoe Gu, Jae-Hwi Han
Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2017; 52(3): 232. CrossRef
Allogeneic Inlay Cortical Strut Grafts for Large Cysts or Post-curettage Cavitary Bony Defects
Yang-Guk Chung, Yong-Koo Kang, Chol-Jin Kim, An-Hi Lee, Jeong-Mi Park, Won-Jong Bahk, Hyun-Ho Yoo
The Journal of the Korean Bone and Joint Tumor Society.2011; 17(2): 73. CrossRef
Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis, MIPO
Young-Soo Byun
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(1): 99. CrossRef

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T-Plate Fixation for Two- and Three-Part Fractures of the Proximal Humerus: Dong Ju Shin, Se Ang Chang, Young Soo Byun, Dae Hee Hwang, Sung Rak Lee, Sang Hee Kim; J Korean Fract Soc 2005;18(4):426-431. Published online October 31, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2005.18.4.426

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PURPOSE
To evaluate the results and complications of treatment using T-plate fixation for two- and three-part fractures of the proximal humerus.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Between January 1996 and July 2003, thirty-three patients with two-part and three-part fractures of the proximal humerus were treated by T-plate fixation. There were 21 two-part fractures and 12 three-part fractures including three shoulder dislocations. The reduction was qualified and complications were assessed with final radiographs. The functional outcome was evaluated by Neer's rating system.
RESULTS
Thirty-two cases (96.7%) were united, twenty-nine cases (87.9%) were reduced as good, and twenty-three cases (70%) had excellent or satisfactory results. There were four cases of loss of reduction, three cases of stiff joint, one case of nonunion, and one case of avascular necrosis of the humeral head, but no infection. No correlation was found between the final result and the type of fracture, age, gender, or quality of reduction.
CONCLUSION
T-plate fixation for proximal humeral fractures is a reliable method to obtain good results through satisfactory reduction, rigid fixation, and early movement. Additional tension band wiring can provide stable fixation for osteoporotic or comminuted fractures difficult to obtain stable fixation.

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The Surgical Outcomes for Isolated Greater Tuberosity Fracture of Proximal Humerus
Eun-Sun Moon, Myung-Sun Kim, Young-Jin Kim
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(3): 239. CrossRef

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Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis in Unstable Fractures of the Distal Tibia: Se Ang Chang, Hyug Soo Ahn, Young Soo Byun, Ji Hwan Kim, Hoon Ho Bang, Do Yop Kwon; J Korean Fract Soc 2005;18(2):155-159. Published online April 30, 2005; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2005.18.2.155

Abstract PDF

PURPOSE
evaluate the effectiveness of minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) in unstable fractures of the distal tibia.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
From March 2001 to December 2003, 21 cases with unstable fractures of the distal tibia were treated with MIPO technique and followed for at least one year. Eighteen cases were extra-articular and three cases were intra-articular fractures. According to AO classification, six cases were 42-A, four 42-B, one 42-C, seven 43-A, and three 43-C. There was only one case of Gustilo-Anderson type II open fracture. We reviewed the results of fracture healing, axial and rotational deformity, ankle motion, and complications RESULTS: All fractures were healed in an average of 16.1 weeks (range, 11 to 24 weeks). There was only one case of 7-degree posterior angular deformity, but no cases of rotational malalignment. Recovery of ankle motion was satisfactory in all patients within 5-degree loss of motion. Subcutaneous abscess was developed in one case after fracture healing and cured by a drainage with implant removal.
CONCLUSION
Although MIPO technique is technically more demanding than the traditional open technique, MIPO technique is an effective method for unstable fractures of the distal tibia because it minimizes incidence of soft-tissue compromise and infection and provides good fracture healing.

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Clinical Outcomes of Locking Compression Plate Fixation through Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Plate Osteosynthesis in the Treatment of Distal Tibia Fracture
Jae-Sung Yoo, Hyun-Woo Park
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2012; 25(2): 117. CrossRef
Staged Protocol in Treatment of Open Distal Tibia Fracture: Using Lateral MIPO
Oog Jin Sohn, Dong Hwa Kang
Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery.2011; 3(1): 69. CrossRef
Staged Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis of Distal Tibial Fractures
Sung-Ki Park, Chang-Wug Oh, Jong-Keon Oh, Kyung-Hoon Kim, Woo-Kie Min, Byung-Chul Park, Won-Ju Jeong, Joo-Chul Ihn
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2010; 23(3): 289. CrossRef
Management of Fractures of Distal Tibia by Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis through an Anterior Approach
Gu-Hee Jung, Jae-Do Kim, Jae-Ho Jang, Sung-Keun Heo, Dong-won Lee
Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2010; 45(6): 473. CrossRef
Comparative Study Using of Treatment with Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis Using Periarticular Plate and Interlocking Intramedullary Nailing in Distal Tibia Fractures
Chang Hwa Hong, Jong Seok Park, Sang Seon Lee, Soo Ik Awe, Woo Jong Kim, Ki Jin Jung
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2010; 23(3): 296. CrossRef
A Comparison between Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis & Interlocking Intramedullary Nailing in Distal Tibia Fractures
Kee-Byung Lee, Si-Young Song, Duek-Joo Kwon, Yong-Beom Lee, Nam-Kyou Rhee, Jun-Ha Choi
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2008; 21(4): 286. CrossRef
Basic Principle of the Locking Compression Plate
Keun Bae Lee
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2008; 21(3): 261. CrossRef
Treatment of High-energy Distal Tibia Intraarticular Fractures with Two-staged Delayed Minimal Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis
Hong-Moon Sohn, Jun-Young Lee, Sang-Ho Ha, Jae-Won You, Sang-Hong Lee, Kwang-Chul Lee
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(1): 19. CrossRef
Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis, MIPO
Young-Soo Byun
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(1): 99. CrossRef
Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Plate Osteosynthesis Using Periarticular Plate for Distal Tibial Fractures
Young Mo Kim, Jae Hoon Yang, Dong Kyu Kim
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(4): 315. CrossRef

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Operative Treatment of Proximal Tibial Plateau Fractures through Lateral Submeniscal Approach: Hyug Su An, Se Ang Chang, Jun Woo Park, Jin Seok Lee, Hun Ho Bang; J Korean Fract Soc 2004;17(3):237-242. Published online July 31, 2004; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2004.17.3.237

Abstract PDF: PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was conducted to evaluate the clinical results of proximal tibial plateau fractures treated with open reduction and internal fixation through the lateral submeniscal approach and allowed early motion of the knee and to evaluate the effectiveness of the approach.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
From January 1998 to December 2002, fifty four patients who underwent open reduction through the lateral submeniscal approach for proximal tibia plateau fracture and had a follow-up more than one year were included in this study. Clinical results were evaluated by postoperative radiographs taken at the last follow-up and Porter's assessment method.
RESULTS
Anatomical reduction was achieved under direct vision through the submeniscal approach in most of the cases in this study. The postoperative radiographs showed anatomical reduction in 32 cases (59%) and adequate reduction with displacement within 2 mm in 20 cases (37%). The clinical evaluation by Porter's assessment method revealed that 49 cases (91%) were acceptable results of excellent or good at the final follow-up CONCLUSION: This study indicates that open reduction and internal fixation through the lateral submeniscal approach can be a good option for proximal tibia plateau fractures because it allows accurate reduction of the articular fractures, which is confirmed directly during operation, identification and repair of associated soft tissue injuries are facilitated, sufficient bone graft and stable fixation of the articular fragments under direct vision allow early motion of the knee.

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Treatment of Tibial Shaft Fractures with Ender Nailing and Postoperative Functional Bracing: Young Soo Byun, Hong Tae Kim, Won Ho Cho, Se Ang Chang, In Hak Choi, Jin Wook Jung; J Korean Soc Fract 1997;10(3):541-547. Published online July 31, 1997; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1997.10.3.541

Abstract PDF: Ender nailing is an alternative method of treatment of selected unstable tibial shaft fractures. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the result of functional treatment with Ender nailing and postoperative functional bracing. We treated 31 tibial shaft fractures(16 closed, 15 open) with closed Ender nailing and postoperative functional bracing between August 1990 and September 1994 and followed up the patients from minimum 10 months to 74 months. Clinical analyses were as follows; 1. According to AO classification, 10 cases were Type A simple fractures(32%), 14 Type B wedge fractures(45%), and 7 Type C complex fractures(23%). 2. Ninety four percent of the fractures united in an average time of 17.3 weeks. The average time to union of complex fractures was longer than that of simple and wedge fractures(P<0.05). 3. There were two nonunions(6.5%), two delayed unions(6.5%), and three angulatory malunions(9.7%) between 6 and 10 , but there was no putient of significant shortening, joint stiffness, or infection. The Ender nails provide sufficient stability at the fracture site of the tibial shaft to permit carly weight-bearing in a functional brace, and this treatment provides early fracture union with less complicatioins and facilitates functional recovery.

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