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Original Article
Antegrade Intramedullary Prebent K-wire Fixation for the 5th Metacarpal Neck Fracture
Tae-Hyung Kim, M.D., Bo Hyeon Kim, M.D., In-Ho Jung, M.D., Dong-Hyun Kim, M.D.
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society 2011;24(1):67-72.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2011.24.1.67
Published online: January 21, 2011

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cheongju St. Mary's Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.

*Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Bo Hyeon Kim, M.D. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cheongju St. Mary's Hospital, 589-5, Jujung-dong, Sangdang-gu, Cheongju 360-568, Korea. Tel: 82-43-219-8140·Fax: 82-43-219-8157, ostwins@naver.com
• Received: August 2, 2010   • Revised: September 11, 2010   • Accepted: November 16, 2010

Copyright © 2011 The Korean Fracture Society

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  • Purpose
    To evaluate radiological and clinical results of the antegrade intramedullary prebent K-wire fixation for the 5th metacarpal neck fracture.
  • Materials and Methods
    Between January, 2006 and December, 2009, 31 patients with displaced neck fracture of the fifth metacarpal who received antegrade intramedullary prebent K-wire fixation were included in this study. Radiological and clinical outcome evaluations were performed.
  • Results
    All the fractures were completely united. In the oblique radiographs, the average of preoperative angulation was corrected from 38.9° to 4.4°. The average difference between postoperative and final follow-up was 1.2°. Clinical outcomes were satisfactory except for one patient who had sustained ulnar nerve dorsal branch injury during surgery.
  • Conclusion
    Antegrade intramedullary prebent K-wire fixation may be preferentially considered as one of the best ways to fix the displaced neck fractures of the fifth metacarpal.
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Fig. 1
The prebent wire is firmly fixed to the drill chuck.
jkfs-24-67-g001.jpg
Fig. 2
The wire is inserted through the ulnar cortex of the little finger metacarpal base, after 5 mm incision.
jkfs-24-67-g002.jpg
Fig. 3
Drive the wire into the fracture site like a guide pin of the interlocking nail system.
jkfs-24-67-g003.jpg
Fig. 4
Prebent tip of the wire is secured at the subchondral bone of the metacarpal head after closed reduction under the C-arm.
jkfs-24-67-g004.jpg
Fig. 5
A 46-year old man sustains a 5th metacarpal neck fracture with 35° angulation deformity in oblique radiograph.
jkfs-24-67-g005.jpg
Fig. 6
Postoperative radiographs show 0° residual angulation after pin fixation.
jkfs-24-67-g006.jpg
Fig. 7
Four-month postoperative radiographs show good union without any reduction loss.
jkfs-24-67-g007.jpg
Fig. 8
Phoptograhs show full range of motion.
jkfs-24-67-g008.jpg
Fig. 9
The height of the K-wire is proportionate to the bending angle. H: Thickness of K-wire+h, b: Length of prebent wire, a: Angle, h: b sin a.
jkfs-24-67-g009.jpg
Table 1
Grading for clinical results
jkfs-24-67-i001.jpg

Excellent: 500~476, Good: 475~451, Fair: 450~426, Poor: <425. From Kim et al10) and Steel16)

Figure & Data

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    • Clinical Outcomes of Customized Staple Fixation Using K-wire in Metacarpal Base or Neck Fractures
      Hong-ki Jin, Hyoung Min Kim, Yong Seung Oh, Jihoon Kim
      Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2021; 34(1): 23.     CrossRef

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      Antegrade Intramedullary Prebent K-wire Fixation for the 5th Metacarpal Neck Fracture
      J Korean Fract Soc. 2011;24(1):67-72.   Published online January 31, 2011
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    Antegrade Intramedullary Prebent K-wire Fixation for the 5th Metacarpal Neck Fracture
    Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
    Fig. 1 The prebent wire is firmly fixed to the drill chuck.
    Fig. 2 The wire is inserted through the ulnar cortex of the little finger metacarpal base, after 5 mm incision.
    Fig. 3 Drive the wire into the fracture site like a guide pin of the interlocking nail system.
    Fig. 4 Prebent tip of the wire is secured at the subchondral bone of the metacarpal head after closed reduction under the C-arm.
    Fig. 5 A 46-year old man sustains a 5th metacarpal neck fracture with 35° angulation deformity in oblique radiograph.
    Fig. 6 Postoperative radiographs show 0° residual angulation after pin fixation.
    Fig. 7 Four-month postoperative radiographs show good union without any reduction loss.
    Fig. 8 Phoptograhs show full range of motion.
    Fig. 9 The height of the K-wire is proportionate to the bending angle. H: Thickness of K-wire+h, b: Length of prebent wire, a: Angle, h: b sin a.
    Antegrade Intramedullary Prebent K-wire Fixation for the 5th Metacarpal Neck Fracture

    Grading for clinical results

    Excellent: 500~476, Good: 475~451, Fair: 450~426, Poor: <425. From Kim et al10) and Steel16)

    Table 1 Grading for clinical results

    Excellent: 500~476, Good: 475~451, Fair: 450~426, Poor: <425. From Kim et al10) and Steel16)


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