Tibialis anterior muscle herniation is the most common type of skeletal muscle herniation of the lower legs. The treatment of muscle herniation relies on the patient's symptoms. For patients with chronic large fascial defects, fascial grafting with synthetic mesh can be considered. In this case of a patient who was exposed to excessive strain on his lower legs during a military training program, the use of a secure repair technique with synthetic mesh was required. This paper presents a case of tibialis anterior muscle herniation that was treated successfully with a monofilament knitted polypropylene mesh covered by the tibialis anterior fascia. The advantages of this technique include early rehabilitation and an early return to work. No significant difference in the clinical results compared to other methods were observed and there were no complications. The military training program appeared to have aggravated the patient's symptoms of tibialis anterior muscle herniation. On the other hand, larger scale study will be needed to determine if this program actually affects the clinical outcomes.
Recurrent Treatment Failure in Vancouver Classification Type C Periprosthetic Fractures around a Well Fixed Short Femoral Stem: A Case Report Byeong Yeol Choi, Hong-Man Cho, Jiyeon Park Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2022; 35(1): 16. CrossRef
Decision-Making and Principle of Management in Periprosthetic Femoral Fracture after Total Hip Arthroplasty Beom-Soo Kim, Kyung-Jae Lee, Byung-Woo Min Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2021; 56(3): 200. CrossRef
Treatment of Periprosthetic Femoral Fractures after Hip Arthroplasty Jung-Hoon Choi, Jong-Hyuk Jeon, Kyung-Jae Lee Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2020; 33(1): 43. CrossRef
PURPOSE To evaluate the results of the treatment of intercondylar fractures of the humerus using Y-plate. MATERIALS AND METHODS The subjects were 17 patients with intercondylar fracture of humerus who were treated using the Y-plate. Nine cases were C1 type, 4 were C2 type, and the remaining 4 were C3 type. 11 subjects had accompanying fractures of another part of the body. The average age was 48.8. The average follow up period was 33 months. We used Mayo Elbow Performance Score and Risborough-Radin's rating score for each patient as the methods of rating. RESULTS The average range of motion of the elbow was 105 degrees (50~150 degrees). According to Cassebaum's classification for elbow range of motion, 7 cases were rated very good, 1 cases were good, 4 cases were fair, and 1 cases were poor. According to Mayo Elbow Performance Score, 7 were excellent, 7 were good, 2 fair, and 1 poor. Of the 3 patients who were fair or poor in Mayo Elbow Performance Score, 2 were type C3 fractures, and all 3 had major accompanying fractures. No significant postoperative complications developed in all cases. CONCLUSION The fixation with Y-plate can still be a relatively good modality of treatment for interconylar fractures of the humerus in selected cases, in spite of the known mechanical weakness of the Y-plate. The patients with severe intra-articular comminution showed relatively poor results. And we think that the age of the patient and the energy of the injury have more or less influence on the results of treatment.
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Surgical Treatment Using a Transolecranon Approach with a Dual Locking Plate for Unstable Intercondylar Fractures of the Humerus Ji-Kang Park, Yong-Min Kim, Dong-Soo Kim, Eui-Sung Choi, Hyun-Chul Shon, Kyoung-Jin Park, Byung-Ki Cho Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2012; 25(2): 129. CrossRef
Operative Treatment of Distal Humeral Comminuted Fractures with Orthogonal Plating Joong-Bae Seo, Jae-Sung Yoo Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2011; 24(3): 243. CrossRef
Operative Treatment of Displaced Intercondylar Fracture of the Distal Humerus with Reconstruction Plate Ryuh Sup Kim, Tong Joo Lee, Kyoung Ho Moon, Seung Rim Park, Moon Lee Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(2): 172. CrossRef
Sciatic nerve palsy is the most common nerve injury associated with acetabular fracture and dislocation, but femoral nerve injury is known to be very rare because of relative protected position of nerve between the iliacus and psoas muscle, and as far as we know only one report was noted in English about combined femoral and sciatic nerve injury associated with acetabular fracture and dislocation, so we hereby report a case of combined femoral and sciatic nerve palsy associated with acetabular fracture and dislocation.
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Effects of Unilateral Sciatic Nerve Injury on Unaffected Hindlimb Muscles of Rats Jin Il Kim, Myoung-Ae Choe Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2009; 39(3): 393. CrossRef
PURPOSE To investigate the utility of surgical treatment of clavicle shaft fracture using a percutaneous towel clip reduction and intramedullary fixation. MATERIALS AND METHODS This study was conducted for total 16 cases of patients who had no neurovascular injury and a few comminuted bone fragment among patients with clavicle shaft fracture from January 2002 to July 2003. The method of operation was percutaneous towel clip reduction and intramedullary fixation. The clinical and radiological results were evaluated. RESULTS Radiologically, 15 cases showed bone unions and the average time was 9.1 weeks. According to Kang's criteria clinically, there were 14 cases which were more than an excellence. One case substituted open reduction and nailing fixation due to a medial migration of K-wire and re- displacement of fracture even in 1 week. However, there wasn't any other major complication. CONCLUSION Due to its having no additional injury to soft tissues, no scar formations, and its short operation time, percutaneous towel clip reduction and intramedullary fixation will be very useful as one of the treatments of clavicular shaft fracture if it follows correct surgical indications.
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Comparison of Results in Two Operative Treatments for Clavicle Shaft Fractures in Adult: Comparison of Results between Open Reduction and Internal Fixation with the Plate and Percutaneous Reduction by Towel Clip and Intramedullary Fixation with Steinmann Sung-Sik Ha, Jae-Chun Sim, Ki-Do Hong, Jae-Young Kim, Jung-Ho Kang, Kwang-Hee Park Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(3): 233. CrossRef
PURPOSE This study was undertaken in order to evaluate the efficiency of the closed intramedullary nailing in 18 cases of distal tibial fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS From May 1999 to June 2001, eighteen patients were treated by closed intramedullary nailing for distal tibial meta-diaphyseal fracture. According to Robinson classification, there were 7 type 1 fractures, 7 type 2A fractures, 1 type 2B fractures, and 2C type fractures. The mean distance between distal end of fracture and tibial plafond was 2.6+/-1.1 cm (0~5 cm). We evaluated both clinical and radiographic parameters. RESULTS Plate fixation of distal fibular fracture was performed in 7 cases. Poller screw was used in 4 cases which showed malalignment after insertion of nail. The mean score was 92.5 point by Blaird ankle scoring system. All patients got the bone union at average of 20 weeks (12~40 weeks). One patient had a antecurvatum deformity of 9 degrees. CONCLUSION Intramedullary nailing for distal tibial fractures is one of the safe and reliable method for managing these injuries.
PURPOSE The comparative analysis of clinical difference between the use of reamed nail and unreamed nail in treatment of femoral shaft fracture. MATERIALS AND METHODS In 105 patients with femoral shaft fracture who were treated with reamed nail or unreamed nail between June of 1997 and April of 2000, 95 patients who underwent more than a year of follow-up were selected. Winquist-Hansen criteria was applied for the classification of fracture. Based on the medical records and radiological examinations, conducted a retrospective, statistical analysis of the duration of operation, the amount of bleeding during operation, the first time of callus formation, union time, and complications. RESULTS The average duration of operation was 107 minutes for reamed nail group, and 94 minutes for unreamed nail group, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.005). The amount of bleeding during the operation was 400 mL for reamed nail group and 250 mL for unreamed nail group, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.001). There was no statistical difference in the first time of callus formation and union time between the two groups but, in general union time tend to be long in unreamed nail group. CONCLUSION In the treatment of femoral shaft fracture, the use of unreamed nail was shown to have an advantage over the use of reamed nail in terms of the duration of operation and the amount of bleeding. We recommend restrictive cases.
Seventeen cases of unstable comminuted fractures of distal radius were treated with open reduction and internal fixation from Jul. 1988 to Apr. 1992 at the department of orthopaedic surgery at Maryknoll Hospital. Most of the fractures were the resutts of high-energy impact and the results of this study were as follows: 1. According to Fernandez classification, the type A 3.2 fracture was most common, and nine of 17 patients were classifled as C2 and C3 (intra-articular comminuted fracture) and eight as A3(extra-articular comminuted fracture).
2. The final result of wrist motion showed dorsiflexion/palmar flexion to be 77.6% of the opposite site and of the grip strength was 80.6% of the opposite site.
3. In the cases of extra-articular comminuted fracture, attention was focused on restoration of radial length, and in the cases of intra-articular fracture, better results were obtained with achieving congruent articular reduction.
4. The funtional end results were superior especially in young patients.
Complete dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint is not a common jnjury. But there are many methods of treating for complete separation of acromioclavicular joint.
From February, 1988 to March, 1989 at Soonshunyang university hospital, 14 pateints with complete acromioclavicular separation(Allmans type3) had been treated sugically by coraco-clavicular wiring.
The results are follows.
1) The most common cause of injury is fraffic accident.
2) Ages in peak incidence are 3rd and 4th decades.
3) The shoulder pain and the limitation of external rotation, which are well known problem of transacromioclavicular fixation cant be found and the functional result were excellent in 12 cases good in 1 case and fair 1 case 4) We consider that over reduction and anatomical reduction of acromioclavicular joint may be prevent complications and obtain excellent results.
5) We can Prevent the anterior displacement of clvicle from the acromion and bony erosion by passing the wire loop through the drill hole on the center of clavicle which direction is from superior to inferior portion.