Journal of Musculoskeletal Trauma

Treatment in Distal Humerus Fracture with Anatomical Y Plate: Eun Sun Moon, Sung Man Rowe, Jong Keun Seon, Myung Sun Kim, Seong Beom Cho; J Korean Fract Soc 2004;17(2):76-82. Published online April 30, 2004; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2004.17.2.76

PURPOSE
To evaluate the clinical results of this modified anatomical Y-plate in treatment of distal humerus fracture and factors that affect the results.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
From April 1991 to January 2002, 40 cases (16 male, 24 female) of distal humeral fractures were treated using a modified anatomical Y plate. The patient's age, gender, pain, range of motion, instability, function, bone union, and complication were recorded.
RESULTS
At the operation, the mean age of patients is 49.5 years (12~74 years) and mean follow up period is 18 months (13~82 months). In the range of motion, mean flexion is 122.1 degrees (75~140 degrees) and mean flexion contracture is 11.4 degrees (0~30 degrees). Results by Morrey's functional evaluation include 15 excellent, 23 good and 2 fair cases. There are 2 excellent and 5 good cases in patients of supracondylar fracture which didn't involve the articular surface (A2, A3 type of AO classification), and 13 excellent, 18 good and 2 fair cases in patients of intracondylar fracture which involve the articular surface (B2, C1, C2, C3 type). But there is no statistical significance in results between two groups. There are 3 excellent, 3 good cases in 6 open fracture and 2 excellent, 6 good and 1 fair case in 9 patients with multiple trauma. The patient's age, gender, open fracture, multiple trauma, and intraarticular fracture did not affect the results.
CONCLUSION
Satisfactory results can be obtained if the modified anatomical Y-plate is used to treat a distal humerus fracture, regardless of many factors affecting the results.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Comparative study of a Y- anatomical and innovative locking plate versus double plate for supracondylar humeral fracture
Hugo Barret, Romain Ceccarelli, Paul Vial D’Allais, Matthias Winter, Michel Chammas, Bertrand Coulet, Cyril Lazerges
Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research.2023; 109(5): 103380. CrossRef
Étude comparative d’une plaque verrouillée anatomique et innovante en Y par rapport à 2 plaques à 90 degrés pour la prise en charge des fractures supra condyliennes de l’humérus
Hugo Barret, Romain Ceccarelli, Paul Vial d’Allais, Matthias Winter, Michel Chammas, Bertrand Coulet, Cyril Lazerges
Revue de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique.2023; 109(5): 648. CrossRef
Double Parallel Plates Fixation for Distal Humerus Fractures
Young Hak Roh, Moon Sang Chung, Goo Hyun Baek, Young Ho Lee, Hyuk-Jin Lee, Joon Oh Lee, Kyu-Won Oh, Hyun Sik Gong
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2010; 23(2): 194. CrossRef

125 View
1 Download
3 Crossref

Treatment of subtrochanteric fracture - Comparison of treatment efficacy according to internal fixation device -: Taek Rim Yoon, Sung Man Rowe, Eun Kyoo Song, Jong Yoon Seol, Sang Gyoo Shin; J Korean Soc Fract 2001;14(2):189-199. Published online April 30, 2001; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2001.14.2.189

Abstract PDF

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical results of subtrochanteric fractures which were treated with compression hip screw, intramedullary nailing and Rowe plate.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
From 1991 to 1999, 84 cases of subtrochanteric fractures were treated in Chonnam national university hospital. Among them, 25 cases were treated with compression hip screw, 18 cases with interlocking IM nailing and 32 cases with Rowe plate. Excluding pathologic fracture, there were 24 cases(group A), 16 cases(group B) and 30 cases(group C) of subtrochanteric fractures which were followed over 1 year. Mean follow up period was 18, 21, 24 months each. We compared the fracture pattern, operation time, operation method, additional fixation, bone union and complications among the groups.
RESULTS
We devided subtrochanteric fracture into below class II and above class III based on Seinsheimer classification. The overall clinical results were 1 case below class II, 22 above III in group A, 12 below II, 6 above II in group B, and 4 below II, 26 above III in group C. The average operation time was 153 minutes in group A, 166 in group B, and 150 in group C. Additional wiring was performed in 15 cases in group A, 1 in group B and 6 in group C. Interfragmentary screw fixation was performed only in group A(12 cases). Bone graft was performed in 6 cases in group A, 6 cases in group B and 11 cases in group C. The complications were as follows; delayed union 1 case in group A, 2 cases in group B and 6 cases in group C.; Nonunion only 1 case in group B; varus deformity 4 cases in group B and 2 cases in group C; metal failure 1 case in group B and 1 case in group C.
CONCLUSIONS
In treatment of subtrochanteric fractures, compression hip screw was applied to more communited fractures than intramedullary nail, but with additional fixation safe union and excellent clinical outcomes obtained. For intramedullary nailing, great care should be taken not to produce varus malalignment. In plate fixation, we should keep in mind the possibility of metal failure and varus malalignment. Weight bearing should be delayed.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Extra-capsular proximal femoral fractures: a cohort comparison of union and complication rates after ballistic versus blunt trauma
Jordan Cook Serotte, Kevin Chen, Julia Nascimben, Jason Strelzow
European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Factors Affecting Time to Bony Union of Femoral Subtrochanteric Fractures Treated with Intramedullary Devices
Jung-Yoon Choi, Yerl-Bo Sung, Jin-Hee Yoo, Sung-Jae Chung
Hip & Pelvis.2014; 26(2): 107. CrossRef
Efficacy of Percutaneous Cerclage Wiring in Intramedullary Nailing of Subtrochanteric Femur Fracture - Technical Note -
Ki-Chul Park, Hee-Soo Kim
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2013; 26(3): 212. CrossRef
The Treatment of Subtrochanteric Fracture with Cephallomedually Nail -Minimal Incision and Lowman Clamp Assisted Reduction-
Jang Seok Choi, Do Hyun Moon, Young Tae Noh
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2011; 24(4): 301. CrossRef

104 View
0 Download
4 Crossref

Surgical Treatment of Subtrochanteric Fracture with Compression Hip Screw: Taek Rim Yoon, Sung Man Rowe, Keun Bae Lee, Jae Il Oh; J Korean Soc Fract 2001;14(1):1-7. Published online January 31, 2001; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2001.14.1.1

Abstract PDF: PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to review the clinical results of 23 cases of subtrochanteric fractures which were treated with compression hip screw fixation and evaluation of the advantage of lateral position.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
From December 1993 to October 1999, 23 cases(l4 male, 9 female) of subtrochanteric fractures were treated with open reduction and internal fixation using compression hip screw. The mean age was 51.3 years(range, 18-89 years). All operations were done on the standard surgical table in lateral position, and additional fixation was done by supplementary screw fixation or cerclage wiring in 19 cases.
RESULTS
All patients (100%) went on to union on the average of 15 weeks (range l2-28 weeks). There were no complications, such as nonunion, malunion, or fixation loss. There was one delayed union which revealed radiographical bony union at postoperative 7 months.
CONCLUSION
Fixation with compression hip screw with or without additional fixation was thought to be a recommendable method of treatment for subtrochanteric fracture. The surgical procedure with the patient on lateral position enabled the surgeon to do interfragmentory fixation more safely and effectively with less disturbance of soft tissues attached to the fractured fragment.

54 View
0 Download

Treatment of Comminuted Fracture of the Distal Humerus by New Y-Anatomical Plate: Churl Hong Chun, Sang Soe Kim, Sung Man Rowe, Eun Sun Moon, Myoung Churl Ko; J Korean Soc Fract 1996;9(4):1076-1084. Published online October 31, 1996; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1996.9.4.1076

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
The characteristics of comminuted fractures of the distal end of the humerus in adult are severe comminution of bony fragments, loss of bony continuity and displaced fragments by muscle action. The ideal treatment is to reestabilish a normal elbow-that is to reestablish the articular congruity. the alignment and early motion as soon as pessible. But no matter what treatment is used perfect results are seldom obtained. The purpose of this study is to analyze the clinical results of the new Y-Anatomical plate, which has well adaptable and more malleable characteristics for the fracture of the distal humerus. MATERIALS AND NLETHEDS: The fracture types of the distal humerus were 5 supracondylar and 12 intercondylar, which were classified according to the Riseborugh & Radin classification 4 type II, 2 type III and 6 type IV. The patients who have been treated by new Y-Anatomical plate from September 3992 to January 1995.
RESULTS
Fourteen of the 17 cases(81.2%) were considered acceptable results for a mean follow-up 26 months study according to the functional motion of the elbow by Cassebaum and criteriae by Jupiter J.B.etc. The patient who did exercise the elbow joint within two weeks from post-operation, gathered better results than other patients who did it after four weeks from post-operation. Complications are nonunion, ankylosing elbow and metal failure.
CONCLUSION
In the study reported here, new Y-Anatomical plate was sufficiently obtained the anatomical reduction with stable fixation, so it would allow early motion of the elbow joint to be possible and decrease the complication compared to Tri-radiate plates. Also the most important indicator of end result was the starting time of physiothmpy.

40 View
0 Download

Treatment for Comminuted fractures of Distal End of Humerus by Newly Developed Anatomical Plate: Three case report: Sung Man Rowe, Eun Sun Moon, Jung Tae Hur; J Korean Soc Fract 1992;5(2):426-432. Published online November 30, 1992; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1992.5.2.426

Abstract PDF: Comminuted fractures of the distal end of the humerus in adult are notoriously difficult to treat, and had reported many problems. Because anatomical structure around the olecranon fossa was composed by weak trabecular bone, accurate anatomical reduction and rigid fixation of the fracture fragment was not easily achieved by ordinary concept and implants. Recently, various anatomical plates for the fractures of the metaphyseal area of long bone were developed and relatively good results were reported. The authors developed new anatomical plate for distal humerus which had an well adaptable and more malleable characteristics for the fracture of the distal humerus. We report our short experience, of 3 cases treated with this plate.

92 View
0 Download

Application of the Ilizarow technique to the complications of tibial open fracture report of two cases: Eun Kyoo Song, Ju Chull Jeung, Sung Man Rowe, Hyung Soon Kim; J Korean Soc Fract 1991;4(2):332-339. Published online November 30, 1991; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1991.4.2.332

Abstract PDF: No abstract available.

112 View
0 Download

Delayed Femoral Neck Fracture in Interlocking Intramedullary Nailed Femur: A case report: Sung Man Rowe, Eun Sun Moon, Eun Kyoo Song, Sung Taek Jung; J Korean Soc Fract 1989;2(2):269-273. Published online November 30, 1989; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1989.2.2.269

Abstract PDF: We report an uncommon complication following interlocking intramedullary nailing of the femur: delayed femoral neck fracture after 5 months of unevenful postoperative course. He was a 47-year-old laborer with good quality of bone, nevertheless he sustained femoral neck fracture after minor fall on the ground. We thought that loss of bone elasticity caused by interlocked nail in the whole femoral shaft including intertrochanteric portion made stress concentration on the femoral neck to develop a fracture with minor magnitude of traumatic force.

67 View
0 Download

Search