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Original Article
Usefulness of the Additional K-Wire Fixation and Suture for Reinforce the Treatment of Distal Clavicle Fracture Using Modified Tension Band Wiring
Seung-Bum Chae, M.D., Chang-Hyuk Choi, M.D., Dong-Young Kim, M.D.
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society 2016;29(2):107-113.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2016.29.2.107
Published online: April 15, 2016

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Chang-Hyuk Choi, M.D. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, 33 Duryugongwon-ro 17-gil, Nam-gu, Daegu 42472, Korea. Tel: 82-53-650-4276, Fax: 82-53-652-4272, chchoi@cu.ac.kr
• Received: March 25, 2015   • Revised: November 2, 2015   • Accepted: December 31, 2015

Copyright © 2016 The Korean Fracture Society. All rights reserved.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    We attempted to evaluate the clinical results of modified tension band wiring (MTBW) with additional K-wire fixation and suture for distal clavicle fracture.
  • Materials and Methods
    Fifty-nine patients with a distal clavicle fracture from May 2009 to December 2013 treated with MTBW were enrolled in this study. Their fracture types were type 2, 12; and type 3, 33; type 4, 8; and type 5, 6 according to Craig classification group II; average age was 47.2 years with a mean follow-up period of 27.9 months. The operations were performed within a mean of 3.1 days a fter t rauma. The c linical results were evaluated u sing University of California at Los Angeles scores (UCLA), American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons scores (ASES) and Korean Shoulder Society scores (KSS) at 1 year after surgery.
  • Results
    Radiographic bone union was achieved at a mean of 3.7 months after the operation. In the last observation, their range of motion was forward flexion 159.0°, external rotation 59.8°, and internal rotation 4.3 points, and there were 2 cases of nonunion. Each average functional score was UCLA 31.3 points, KSS 91.6 points, and ASES 93.0 points.
  • Conclusion
    For the surgical treatment of distal clavicle fractures, MTBW with additional K-wire fixation and suture is a useful technique allowing early range of motion exercises, minimizing soft tissue damage, and preserving the acromio-clavicular joint.
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Fig. 1

(A) A 46-year-old male sustained a Neer type IIb right distal clavicle fracture. (B) The fracture was reduced with modified tension band wiring. (C) The last follow-up (postoperative day 4 months) radiograph shows solid union.

jkfs-29-107-g001.jpg
Fig. 2

(A) A 16-year-old male sustained a Neer type IIb left distal clavicle fracture. (B) The fracture was reduced with modified tension band wiring (MTBW). Ahead of MTBW, K-wire fixation on the displaced bone fragment (arrow). (C) The last follow-up (postoperative day 5 months) radiograph shows solid union. (D) K-wire fixation on the displaced bone fragment (arrow), which affords additional stability maintaining reduction of the displaced fracture segment.

jkfs-29-107-g002.jpg
Fig. 3

Small bone fragment fixation with non-absorbable suture material (arrow), which affords stability of the fracture site as well as soft tissue healing.

jkfs-29-107-g003.jpg

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Treatment Results for Unstable Distal Clavicle Fractures Using Hybrid Fixations with Finger Trap Wire and Plate
      Jeong-Seok Yu, Bong-Seok Yang, Byeong-Mun Park, O-Sang Kwon
      Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2022; 57(2): 135.     CrossRef
    • Comparison of Locking Compression Plate Superior Anterior Clavicle Plate with Suture Augmentation and Hook Plate for Treatment of Distal Clavicle Fractures
      Jun-Cheol Choi, Woo-Suk Song, Woo-Sung Kim, Jeong-Muk Kim, Chan-Woong Byun
      Archives of Hand and Microsurgery.2017; 22(4): 247.     CrossRef

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      Usefulness of the Additional K-Wire Fixation and Suture for Reinforce the Treatment of Distal Clavicle Fracture Using Modified Tension Band Wiring
      J Korean Fract Soc. 2016;29(2):107-113.   Published online April 30, 2016
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    Usefulness of the Additional K-Wire Fixation and Suture for Reinforce the Treatment of Distal Clavicle Fracture Using Modified Tension Band Wiring
    Image Image Image
    Fig. 1 (A) A 46-year-old male sustained a Neer type IIb right distal clavicle fracture. (B) The fracture was reduced with modified tension band wiring. (C) The last follow-up (postoperative day 4 months) radiograph shows solid union.
    Fig. 2 (A) A 16-year-old male sustained a Neer type IIb left distal clavicle fracture. (B) The fracture was reduced with modified tension band wiring (MTBW). Ahead of MTBW, K-wire fixation on the displaced bone fragment (arrow). (C) The last follow-up (postoperative day 5 months) radiograph shows solid union. (D) K-wire fixation on the displaced bone fragment (arrow), which affords additional stability maintaining reduction of the displaced fracture segment.
    Fig. 3 Small bone fragment fixation with non-absorbable suture material (arrow), which affords stability of the fracture site as well as soft tissue healing.
    Usefulness of the Additional K-Wire Fixation and Suture for Reinforce the Treatment of Distal Clavicle Fracture Using Modified Tension Band Wiring

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