Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

J Musculoskelet Trauma : Journal of Musculoskeletal Trauma

OPEN ACCESS

Articles

Page Path
HOME > J Musculoskelet Trauma > Volume 34(1); 2021 > Article
Review Article Pediatric around Elbow Fracture
Taehun Kim, Jaeho Cho, Seungmin Chung
Journal of Musculoskeletal Trauma 2021;34(1):44-49.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2021.34.1.44
Published online: January 31, 2021
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea

prev
  • 88 Views
  • 3 Download
  • 0 Crossref
  • 0 Scopus
prev

This study assessed the current concepts of pediatric elbow fractures. PubMed and Embase databases were searched for publications in English on elbow fractures. Papers believed to yield significant findings to this area were included in this review. The supracondyle of humerus, lateral condyle of the humerus, proximal radius, and proximal ulna fractures were included. Sixteen papers and textbooks were selected. Pediatric elbow fractures should be evaluated for combined injuries. Treatment should be done accurately for each fracture for the further growth of children.


J Korean Fract Soc. 2021 Jan;34(1):44-49. Korean.
Published online Jan 25, 2021.
Copyright © 2021 The Korean Fracture Society. All rights reserved.
Review

Pediatric around Elbow Fracture

Taehun Kim, M.D., Jaeho Cho, M.D., Ph.D., and Seungmin Chung, M.D.
    • Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Received January 06, 2021; Revised January 12, 2021; Accepted January 12, 2021.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

This study assessed the current concepts of pediatric elbow fractures. PubMed and Embase databases were searched for publications in English on elbow fractures. Papers believed to yield significant findings to this area were included in this review. The supracondyle of humerus, lateral condyle of the humerus, proximal radius, and proximal ulna fractures were included. Sixteen papers and textbooks were selected. Pediatric elbow fractures should be evaluated for combined injuries. Treatment should be done accurately for each fracture for the further growth of children.

Keywords
Pediatrics, Supracondyle, Lateral condyle, Proximal radius, Proximal ulna, Fracture

Figures

Fig. 1
Gartland classification. Type 1, type 2, and type 3 from the left.

Fig. 2
Postoperation X-ray of closed reduction and percutaneous pinning for a supracondylar fracture of the humerus.

Fig. 3
Clinical photographs of a Long arm Brace. (A) Lateral view. (B) Medial View. (C) Pin site dressing site.

Notes

Financial support:None.

Conflict of interests:None.

References

    1. Weinstein SL, Flynn JM. In: Lovell and Winter's pediatric orthopaedics. 7th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2014.
    1. Abzug JM, Herman MJ. Management of supracondylar humerus fractures in children: current concepts. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2012;20:69–77.
    1. Omid R, Choi PD, Skaggs DL. Supracondylar humeral fractures in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;90:1121–1132.
    1. Mulpuri K, Hosalkar H, Howard A. AAOS clinical practice guideline: the treatment of pediatric supracondylar humerus fractures. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2012;20:328–330.
    1. Abe M, Ishizu T, Morikawa J. Posterolateral rotatory instability of the elbow after posttraumatic cubitus varus. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 1997;6:405–409.
    1. Milch H. Fractures and fracture dislocations of the humeral condyles. J Trauma 1964;4:592–607.
    1. Jakob R, Fowles JV, Rang M, Kassab MT. Observations concerning fractures of the lateral humeral condyle in children. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1975;57:430–436.
    1. Song KS, Kang CH, Min BW, Bae KC, Cho CH, Lee JH. Closed reduction and internal fixation of displaced unstable lateral condylar fractures of the humerus in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2008;90:2673–2681.
    1. Park DY, Cho JH, Lee DH, Choi WS, Bang JY, Yin XY. A 3-dimensional analysis of the fracture planes in pediatric lateral humeral condyle fractures for image-based pin positioning during fixation. J Orthop Trauma 2017;31:e340–e346.
    1. Kim JB, Cho TJ, Choi IH, Chung CY, Yoo WJ. Bony spur formation following lateral condyle fracture of the humerus in children. J Korean Orthop Assoc 2004;39:415–419.
    1. D'souza S, Vaishya R, Klenerman L. Management of radial neck fractures in children: a retrospective analysis of one hundred patients. J Pediatr Orthop 1993;13:232–238.
    1. O'Brien PI. Injuries involving the proximal radial epiphysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1965;41:51–58.
    1. The Korean Paediatric Orthopaedic Society. Fractures in children and adolescents. 2nd ed. Seoul: YoungChang; 2016.
    1. Choi WS, Han KJ, Lee DH, Lee GE, Kweon HJ, Cho JH. Stepwise percutaneous leverage technique to avoid posterior interosseous nerve injury in pediatric radial neck fracture. J Orthop Trauma 2017;31:e151–e157.
    1. Evans MC, Graham HK. Olecranon fractures in children: Part 1: a clinical review; Part 2: a new classification and management algorithm. J Pediatr Orthop 1999;19:559–569.
    1. Kim TH, Lee DH, Han KJ, Choi WS, Cho JH. Early range of motion exercise in pediatric patients with olecranon fractures treated with tension band suture with double loops and double knots. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2017;26:e227–e231.
  • Cite
    CITE
    export Copy Download
    Close
    Download Citation
    Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

    Format:
    • RIS — For EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and most other reference management software
    • BibTeX — For JabRef, BibDesk, and other BibTeX-specific software
    Include:
    • Citation for the content below
    Pediatric around Elbow Fracture
    J Korean Fract Soc. 2021;34(1):44-49.   Published online January 31, 2021
    Close

J Musculoskelet Trauma : Journal of Musculoskeletal Trauma
Close layer
TOP