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Original Article
Operative Treatment of Pediatric Distal Forearm Bothbone Fracture
Sang-Uk Lee, M.D., Ph.D., Changhoon Jeong, M.D., Ph.D., Il-Jung Park, M.D., Ph.D., Jaeyoung Lee, M.D., Seman Oh, M.D., Kyung-Hoon Lee, M.D., Sanghyun Jeon, M.D.
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society 2015;28(4):237-244.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2015.28.4.237
Published online: October 19, 2015

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Changhoon Jeong, M.D., Ph.D. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, 327 Sosa-ro, Wonmi-gu, Bucheon 14647, Korea. Tel: 82-32-340-7089, Fax: 82-32-340-2671, changhoonj@naver.com
• Received: August 8, 2015   • Revised: September 21, 2015   • Accepted: September 21, 2015

Copyright © 2015 The Korean Fracture Society. All rights reserved.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    Pediatric patients with distal forearm bothbone fractures of surgical indication were treated with the Kapandji reduction technique for radius and flexible intramedullary nail for ulna at our institution. The purpose of this study is to evaluate clinical and radiological results.
  • Materials and Methods
    From February 2012 to June 2014, we retrospectively evaluated 16 out of 18 cases with distal forearm bothbone fractures treated with the Kapandji reduction technique for radius and flexible intramedullary nail for ulna with at least 1-year follow-up. The average age at operation was 9.1 years (7-13 years).
  • Results
    Adequate reduction for both radius and ulna was achieved for all cases, and none of the cases showed re-displacement until the last follow-up. Mean 6.6 weeks lapsed until bony union was observed for the radius. For the ulna, the mean was 6.5 weeks. All patients gained full wrist range of motion at the last visit.
  • Conclusion
    For pediatric distal forearm bothbone fractures, intrafocal Kapandji reduction and internal fixation with Kirschner wire for radius and reduction and internal fixation with a flexible intramedullary nail for ulna is the technique for handy reduction. Use of this technique can prevent re-displacement during the union process and achieve excellent clinical and radiologic results.
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Fig. 1

(A) Pin-leverage technique to lever up the distal fragment of the radius. (B) Nancy nail™ (flexible intramedullary nail) is inserted toward distal fragment (arrow) to achieve reduction.

jkfs-28-237-g001.jpg
Fig. 2

Measurement of displacement (%). a: width of proximal segment, b: displaced distance.

jkfs-28-237-g002.jpg
Fig. 3

(A) Both distal radius and ulna fracture of an 11-year-old boy. (B) Immediate postoperative X-ray. (C) Eight months after surgery.

jkfs-28-237-g003.jpg
Table 1

Radiographic Measurements

jkfs-28-237-i001.jpg

Figure & Data

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        Operative Treatment of Pediatric Distal Forearm Bothbone Fracture
        J Korean Fract Soc. 2015;28(4):237-244.   Published online October 31, 2015
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      Operative Treatment of Pediatric Distal Forearm Bothbone Fracture
      Image Image Image
      Fig. 1 (A) Pin-leverage technique to lever up the distal fragment of the radius. (B) Nancy nail™ (flexible intramedullary nail) is inserted toward distal fragment (arrow) to achieve reduction.
      Fig. 2 Measurement of displacement (%). a: width of proximal segment, b: displaced distance.
      Fig. 3 (A) Both distal radius and ulna fracture of an 11-year-old boy. (B) Immediate postoperative X-ray. (C) Eight months after surgery.
      Operative Treatment of Pediatric Distal Forearm Bothbone Fracture

      Radiographic Measurements

      Table 1 Radiographic Measurements


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