Gyu Min Kong; Byoung Ho Suh; Dong Joon Kim

doi:10.12671/jkfs.2007.20.2.178

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Original Article
Joint Depression Type of Intraarticular Calcaneal Fractures Treated with Essex-Lopresti Method: Gyu Min Kong, M.D., Byoung Ho Suh, M.D., Dong Joon Kim, M.D.; Journal of the Korean Fracture Society 2007;20(2):178-183.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2007.20.2.178
Published online: June 14, 2016

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Handong University Sunlin Hospital, Pohang, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Dong Joon Kim, M.D. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Handong University Sunlin Hospital, 69-7, Daesin-dong, Buk-gu, Pohang 791-704, Korea. Tel: 82-54-245-5164, Fax: 82-54-245-5345, docos@naver.com

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Abstract
REFERENCES

Abstract

Purpose
To evaluate the result of joint depression type of intraarticular calcaneal fractures treated with Essex-Lopresti method.
Materials and Methods
From March 2001 to February 2005, Thirty two patients' joint depression type of intraarticular calcaneal fractures which treated with Essex-Lopresti method were clinically and radiographically evaluated retrospectively.
Results
According to Creighton-Nebraska Health Foundation Assessment Score (C-N score), there were 5 excellent, 11 good, 6 fair and 10 poor results. Böhler angle was corrected from 10.3 degrees to 24.5 degrees. There was a positive correlation between size of depressed fragment and C-N score (p<0.01).
Conclusion
Essex-Lopresti method can substitute open reduction methods in joint depression type of intraarticular calcaneal fractures which have relatively large depressed joint fragments.
Key words: Calcaneal fracture, Joint depression type, Essex-Lopresti method

REFERENCES

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13. Sung CH, Park BM, Song KS, Kim HG, Kim JM, Kim TE. Operative treatment of intraarticular calcaneal fractures-comparison of outcomes between open reduction and closed reduction. J Korean Fract Soc, 2005;18:170-175.
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15. Yoon HK, Jeon KP, Kang KH, Kim JI, Kim DS, Song KS. Essex-Loprestis axial pinning in the treatment of intraarticular calcaneal fracture. J Korean Soc Fract, 1999;12:344-350.

Fig. 1

These photographs show methods of measurement of the size of depressed fragment (A), Böhler angle (B) and calcaneal width (C).

Fig. 2

Preoperative lateral radiograph (A) and CT scan (B) of a 43 year-old male patient show joint depression type of intraarticular calcaneal fracture. Preoperative Böhler angle is 11.6 degrees and the size of depressed joint fragment is 13.5 mm. Postopertive radiograph (C) shows increased Böhler angle to 30.5 degrees. Nineteen month follow-up radiogragh (D) shows good alignment of subtalar joint and 30 degrees of Böhler angle. Final C-N score is 85 points.

Table 1

Creighton-Nebraska health foundation assessment scale for fractures of the calcaneus^*

^*90 to 100 points is an excellent result; 80 to 89 a good result; 65 to 79 a fair result; and 64 or less a poor result.

Table 2

Radiographic and clinical results of the joint depression type of intraarticular calcaneal fractures

^*Creighton-Nebraska health foundation assessment score.

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

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Treatment of Calcaneus Fractures: Recent Trend for Acute Fractures and Complications
Woo-Chun Lee
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(4): 361. CrossRef

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Joint Depression Type of Intraarticular Calcaneal Fractures Treated with Essex-Lopresti Method

J Korean Fract Soc. 2007;20(2):178-183. Published online April 30, 2007

DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2007.20.2.178

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Joint Depression Type of Intraarticular Calcaneal Fractures Treated with Essex-Lopresti Method

Fig. 1 These photographs show methods of measurement of the size of depressed fragment (A), Böhler angle (B) and calcaneal width (C).

Fig. 2 Preoperative lateral radiograph (A) and CT scan (B) of a 43 year-old male patient show joint depression type of intraarticular calcaneal fracture. Preoperative Böhler angle is 11.6 degrees and the size of depressed joint fragment is 13.5 mm. Postopertive radiograph (C) shows increased Böhler angle to 30.5 degrees. Nineteen month follow-up radiogragh (D) shows good alignment of subtalar joint and 30 degrees of Böhler angle. Final C-N score is 85 points.

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Joint Depression Type of Intraarticular Calcaneal Fractures Treated with Essex-Lopresti Method

Table 1

Creighton-Nebraska health foundation assessment scale for fractures of the calcaneus^*

^*90 to 100 points is an excellent result; 80 to 89 a good result; 65 to 79 a fair result; and 64 or less a poor result.

Table 2

Radiographic and clinical results of the joint depression type of intraarticular calcaneal fractures

^*Creighton-Nebraska health foundation assessment score.

Table 1 Creighton-Nebraska health foundation assessment scale for fractures of the calcaneus*

^*90 to 100 points is an excellent result; 80 to 89 a good result; 65 to 79 a fair result; and 64 or less a poor result.

Table 2 Radiographic and clinical results of the joint depression type of intraarticular calcaneal fractures

^*Creighton-Nebraska health foundation assessment score.