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Original Article
Surgical Fitness for Trochanteric Fracture in Elderly: Prospective Study
Gu-Hee Jung, M.D., Jong-Seo Lee, M.D., Sung-Gun Heo, M.D., Jae-Do Kim, M.D., Ph.D., Hyun-Ik Cho, M.D.
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society 2014;27(4):261-266.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2014.27.4.261
Published online: October 20, 2014

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

*Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gijang Hospital, Busan, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Gu-Hee Jung, M.D. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kosin University College of Medicine, 262 Gamcheon-ro, Seo-gu, Busan 602-702, Korea. Tel: 82-51-990-6785, Fax: 82-51-243-0181, jyujin2001@kosin.ac.kr
• Received: May 27, 2014   • Revised: June 12, 2014   • Accepted: September 18, 2014

Copyright © 2014 The Korean Fracture Society. All rights reserved.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    The purpose of this study was to evaluate the risks of undergoing intramedullary nailing with minimum surgical optimization (fast-track) for geriatric trochanter fracture due to fall from a standing height.
  • Materials and Methods
    From May 2006 to August 2013, 48 fractures were enrolled in fast-track, and were an average age of patients was 77.6 years (range, 62-97 years). They underwent primary testing for anesthesia, including basic body fluid test, arterial blood, electrocardiography, and chest radiographs. The time from visit to surgery was 28.9 hours (range, 1-96 hours).
  • Results
    During hospitalization, there was one case of stress-induced cardiac arrest; however, other complications, infection, and 30-day mortality did not occur. According to preoperative classic test, the average albumin was 3.45 g/dl, blood sugar, 169 mg/dl, blood urea nitrogen, 20.5 mg/dl, Cr, 1.5 mg/dl, Na, 135.3 mEq/L, and K, 4.21 mEq/L. The average PaCO2 of arterial blood was 37.6 mmHg.
  • Conclusion
    We found that the fast-track for trochanteric fracture due to slip-down was relatively safe, and could be considered as a therapeutic approach.
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Table 1
Summary of Fast-Tracker
jkfs-27-261-i001.jpg

Values are presented as median (range) or number only. *The time from hospital visit to surgery. Systolic blood pressure at hospital visit. Serum level. §Analysis of arterial blood. Cardiothoracic ratio on chest radiographs. BP: Blood pressure, ER: Emergency room, BUN: Blood urea nitrogen.

Figure & Data

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        Surgical Fitness for Trochanteric Fracture in Elderly: Prospective Study
        J Korean Fract Soc. 2014;27(4):261-266.   Published online October 31, 2014
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      Surgical Fitness for Trochanteric Fracture in Elderly: Prospective Study
      Surgical Fitness for Trochanteric Fracture in Elderly: Prospective Study

      Summary of Fast-Tracker

      Values are presented as median (range) or number only. *The time from hospital visit to surgery. Systolic blood pressure at hospital visit. Serum level. §Analysis of arterial blood. Cardiothoracic ratio on chest radiographs. BP: Blood pressure, ER: Emergency room, BUN: Blood urea nitrogen.

      Table 1 Summary of Fast-Tracker

      Values are presented as median (range) or number only. *The time from hospital visit to surgery. Systolic blood pressure at hospital visit. Serum level. §Analysis of arterial blood. Cardiothoracic ratio on chest radiographs. BP: Blood pressure, ER: Emergency room, BUN: Blood urea nitrogen.


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