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Original Article
Cementless Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty for Treating Intertrochanteric Fracture in Elderly Patients
Han-Jun Lee, M.D., Jong Won Kim, M.D., Jae-Sung Lee, M.D., Jae June Yang, M.D., Woo-Young Hwang, M.D.
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society 2010;23(3):276-281.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2010.23.3.276
Published online: July 31, 2010

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

*Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hanil General Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Jong Won Kim, M.D. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hanil General Hospital, 388-1, Ssangmun-dong, Dobong-gu, Seoul 132-703, Korea. Tel: 82-2-901-3078, Fax: 82-2-900-1745, osjongwoni@hotmail.com
• Received: April 9, 2010   • Revised: May 17, 2010   • Accepted: June 15, 2010

Copyright © 2010 The Korean Fracture Society

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  • Purpose
    To evaluate clinicoradiological outcomes after cementless bipoloar hemiarthroplasty in elderly patients with femoral intertrochanteric fractures.
  • Materials and Methods
    From March 2006 to February 2008, 28 patients-all in patients greater than 80 years of age, classified unstable intertrochanteric fractures in Evans classification-were followed for more than 1 year. 24 patients were women and 4 patients were men. The mean age of the patients was 84.6 years, the mean follow-up period was 16.3 months. Harris hip score, postoperative inguinal and thigh pain, Parker and Palmer mobility score were analyzed clinically. The radiological results were assessed using various radiological indicies including bone-union, fit and alignment change of femoral stem and vertical subsidence.
  • Results
    The average Harris hip score was 82.9, Parker and Palmer mobility score preoperative 8.0 changed to 5.2 postoperatively. More than moderate pain was presented in 1 case. There were no cases of varus deformity or osteolysis. All stems were stable without significant alignment change or subsidence except 1 case of periprosthetic fracture. There were no dislocation, thromboembolism, death during operation or hospital days.
  • Conclusion
    In elderly patients, cementless bipolar hemiarthroplasty is good treatment method of unstable intertrochanteric fracture and short-term clinicoradiological outcomes proved to be satisfactory.
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Fig. 1
The displaced greater trochanteric fragments were fixed with non-absorbable suture material.
jkfs-23-276-g001.jpg
Fig. 2
The fragment of femoral neck replace the lesser trochanteric fragment with wiring.
jkfs-23-276-g002.jpg
Fig. 3
(A) Preoperative radiograph of a 71-year-old female shows unstable intertrochanteric fracture.
(B) Immediate postoperative radiograph shows bipolar arthroplasty state.
(C) Radiograph at postoperative 1 year shows stable fixation.
jkfs-23-276-g003.jpg
Table 1
The results of HHS*, P&P score, fit of femoral stem and vertical subsidence
jkfs-23-276-i001.jpg

*HHS: Harris hip score, P&P score: Parker and Palmer mobility score.

Figure & Data

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    • The Comparison of Compression Hip Screw and Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty for the Treatment of AO Type A2 Intertrochanteric Fractures
      Yee-Suk Kim, Jae-Seung Hur, Kyu-Tae Hwang, Il-Yong Choi, Young-Ho Kim
      Hip & Pelvis.2014; 26(2): 99.     CrossRef

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      Cementless Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty for Treating Intertrochanteric Fracture in Elderly Patients
      J Korean Fract Soc. 2010;23(3):276-281.   Published online July 31, 2010
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    Cementless Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty for Treating Intertrochanteric Fracture in Elderly Patients
    Image Image Image
    Fig. 1 The displaced greater trochanteric fragments were fixed with non-absorbable suture material.
    Fig. 2 The fragment of femoral neck replace the lesser trochanteric fragment with wiring.
    Fig. 3 (A) Preoperative radiograph of a 71-year-old female shows unstable intertrochanteric fracture. (B) Immediate postoperative radiograph shows bipolar arthroplasty state. (C) Radiograph at postoperative 1 year shows stable fixation.
    Cementless Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty for Treating Intertrochanteric Fracture in Elderly Patients

    The results of HHS*, P&P score, fit of femoral stem and vertical subsidence

    *HHS: Harris hip score, P&P score: Parker and Palmer mobility score.

    Table 1 The results of HHS*, P&P score†, fit of femoral stem and vertical subsidence

    *HHS: Harris hip score, P&P score: Parker and Palmer mobility score.


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