PURPOSE To assess the result of staged minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) for distal tibial fracture with an open wound or injured soft tissue. MATERIALS AND METHODS In 20 patients (mean age, 47.8 year-old) with distal tibial fractures, there were 4 type A fractures and 16 type C fractures based on the AO classification system. Eight of the 20 patients had open fractures. MIPO was performed on average 23.9 days after bridging external fixation. At the final follow-up, we assessed the radiological results of bone union and alignment. Functional results were also evaluated by measuring the degrees of ankle motion and the American Orthopedic Foot & Ankle Society (AOFAS) scores. RESULTS Seventeen of 20 cases (85%) achieved primary union at an average of 21.3 weeks. There were 3 cases of nonunion requiring a bone graft. The mean AOFAS score was 88.5 (range, 67~92) and the average range of ankle motion was 49.2degrees (plantarflexion: 37.4degrees, dorsiflexion: 11.8degrees). Complication included 2 cases of minor mal-alignment, 1 case of claw toe and 1 case of peroneal neuropathy. Patients over the age of 60 had lower functional results. Additional factors did not affect the final results. CONCLUSION Staged MIPO may achieve satisfactory results in distal tibial fractures with soft tissue compromise, decreasing deep infections and soft tissue complications.
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Anterolateral Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis of Distal Tibial Fractures Using an Anterolateral Locking Plate Dongwhan Suh, Hwan Hee Lee, Young Hoon Han, Jae Jung Jeong Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society.2020; 24(1): 19. CrossRef
Minimally Invasive Osteosynthesis with Locking Compression Plate for Distal Tibia Fractures Sung-Kyu Kim, Keun-Bae Lee, Keun-Young Lim, Eun-Sun Moon Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2011; 24(1): 33. CrossRef
PURPOSE To assess the results of staged MIPO (Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis) for proximal tibial fractures with compromised soft tissue. MATERIALS AND METHODS Eighteen proximal tibial fractures (AO 41:9 cases, AO 42:9 cases) included this study. Ten were open fractures. After temporary external fixation until soft tissue healed (mean 27.3 days), MIPO was performed secondarily without bone graft. We assessed the bony union and knee function, and affecting factors of the results were investigated. RESULTS All fractures united at 20 weeks (range, 11~32) except 1 case. Mean range of knee flexion was 134.4degrees and mean IOWA knee score was 89.1. There were 2 superficial and 2 delayed deep infections from open fractures (grade II:1 case, grade III:3 cases), although they healed after implant removal. Open fractures seem to influence the infection rate. Otherwise, there was no related factor affecting the results. CONCLUSION MIPO after temporary external fixation can provide favorable results in proximal tibial fractures with soft tissue injuries, but attention of delayed infection should be paid in open fractures.
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MINIMALLY INVASIVE OSTEOSYNTHESIS WITH PLATE OR NAIL FOR META-DIAPHYSEAL TIBIAL FRACTURES - WHAT IS BETTER? B. Makelov Trakia Journal of Sciences.2023; 21(4): 357. CrossRef
Effect of Korean Medicine Treatments in Patients with Proximal Tibia Fracture: A Retrospective Observational Study Jung Min Lee, Eun-Jung Lee Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation.2020; 30(3): 141. CrossRef
Comparison of Time to Operation and Efficacies of Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Block and General Anesthesia in Emergency External Fixation of Lower Leg Fractures (AO 42, 43, 44) Chan Kang, Sang-Bum Kim, Youn-Moo Heo, You-Gun Won, Byung-Hak Oh, June-Bum Jun, Gi-Soo Lee The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery.2017; 56(5): 1019. CrossRef
Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis for Proximal Tibial Shaft Fracture Young-Soo Byun, Ki-Chul Park, Hyun-Jong Bong, Chang-Hoon Lee Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2011; 24(1): 23. CrossRef
The Use of Fresh Frozen Allogenic Bone Graft in the Impacted Tibial Plateau Fractures Yeung Jin Kim, Soo Uk Chae, Jung Hwan Yang, Ji Wan Lee, Dae Han Wi, Duk Hwa Choi Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2010; 23(1): 26. CrossRef
Management of Open Fracture Gu-Hee Jung Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2010; 23(2): 236. CrossRef
Staged Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis of Distal Tibial Fractures Sung-Ki Park, Chang-Wug Oh, Jong-Keon Oh, Kyung-Hoon Kim, Woo-Kie Min, Byung-Chul Park, Won-Ju Jeong, Joo-Chul Ihn Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2010; 23(3): 289. CrossRef
Intramedullary Nailing of Proximal Tibial Fractures Young-Soo Byun, Dong-Ju Shin Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2009; 22(3): 197. CrossRef
Proximal Tibia Fracture: Plating Ki-Chul Park Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2009; 22(3): 206. CrossRef
PURPOSE This was a retrospective study to evaluate the results of intramedullary nailing in proximal shaft fracture of tibia. We analyzed those results according to AO classification and Poller screw. MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirty-three proximal tibial shaft fractures (32 patients) were followed for more than one year. In AO classification, there were 6 cases of type A, 14 cases of type B, and 13 cases of type C. We used Poller screws in 14 operations. We evaluated translation, angulation and nonunion after surgeries. RESULTS Twenty-eight cases (85%) were united primarily, but nonunions occurred in 5 cases. Malalignment (angulation>5degree or translation>5 mm) was found in 14 cases (42%). In Poller screw used and non-used groups, the malalignment was respectively showed in 2 cases (14%) and 12 cases (63%). According to AO classification, nonunion was found in only type B with 5 cases (36%). CONCLUSION Intramedullary nailing of proximal shaft fracture of tibia showed relatively lower rate of primary union. Especially, when initial fractures have a butterfly fragment, it showed the higher rate of nonunion. Moreover, the malalignment rate was relatively higher, yet it is possible to reduce the rate of malalignment by using Poller screw.
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Open Source-Based Surgical Navigation for Fracture Reduction of Lower Limb Sanghyun Joung, Jaeyeong Park, Chul-Woo Park, Chang-Wug Oh, Il Hyung Park Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A.2014; 38(5): 497. CrossRef
PURPOSE This is a retrospective study to analyze the results after retrograde intramedullary(IM) nailing in femoral shaft fractures with limited indications. MATERIALS AND METHODS Twenty-four femoral shaft fractures(21 patients) were operated with unreamed IM nail(Unreamed femoral nail, SynthesR) in a retrograde method and were followed for more than 1 years. There were 16 men and 5 women, and the mean age at index operation was 41 years (range 18-76 years). In Winquist-Hansen classifications, there were 10 of type I, five of type II, three of type III, and six of type IV. All the patients had associated fractures or injuries, and there were eight ipsilateral tibia fractures, five ipsilateral proximal femoral fractures(including neck and trochanter), four ipsilateral pelvic or acetabular fracture, three bilateral femoral fractures, and one ipsilateral knee injury according to the used indications. In radiological study, we evaluated the time for union, non-unions and malunion, and clinical evaluation with Neer 's criteria was done. RESULTS Most fractures(87.5%) were primarily united cases, and the mean time for union was 15.8 weeks(range 12-20 weeks). Three cases of delayed union or nonunion were developed, but a shortening over 1cm or malunion over 10 degrees angular deformity were not found. Evaluating the knee functions, the Neer score was 86.9 in average and all the cases were above satisfactory grade. The average range of knee motion was 120.2 degrees, and the mild knee pain was developed in three cases. CONCLUSION The retrograde IM nailing can be a useful option for femoral shaft fractures with limited indications, including ipsilateral fractures of other areas or multiple fractures.
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Comparison of Operative Methods between Retrograde and Antegrade Nailing for Ipsilateral Femoral Shaft and Neck Fracture Chang-Wug Oh, Jong-Keon Oh, Woo-Kie Min, Shin-Yoon Kim, Seung-Hoon Baek, Byung-Chul Park, Hyung-Soo Ahn, Tae-Gong Kim Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(2): 135. CrossRef
Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing for the Treatment of Ipsilateral Femoral Shaft and Neck Fracture Chang-Wug Oh, Jong-Keon Oh, Shin-Yoon Kim, Ki-Bong Cha, In-Ho Jeon, Byung-Chul Park, Woo-Kie Min, Tae-Gong Kim The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2007; 42(3): 380. CrossRef