Journal of Musculoskeletal Trauma

Original Articles

Analysis of the Changes in Femoral Varus Bowing and the Factors Affecting Nonunion for the Treatment of Femoral Shaft Fractures over 60 Years Old Using Piriformis Fossa Insertion Intramedullary Nailing: Yonghan Cha, Chan Ho Park, Jun-Il Yoo, Jung-Taek Kim, WooSuk Kim, Ha-Yong Kim, Won-Sik Choy; J Korean Fract Soc 2020;33(2):65-71. Published online April 30, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2020.33.2.65

Purpose
This study examined the bony morphological changes to analyze the factors affecting bony union in the treatment of elderly femoral shaft fractures with varus bowing using piriformis fossa insertion intramedullary nailing.
Materials and Methods
This study included 26 patients over 60 years of age, who were admitted for femoral shaft fractures between January 2005 and December 2014 and treated with piriformis fossa insertion intramedullary nailing. Age, sex, height, weight, bone mineral density, injury mechanism, fracture type, diameter and length of the nail, postoperative lengthening of the femur, postoperative change in varus angle, contact between the lateral and anterior cortex, and the gap between the fracture line and the bony union were checked. The patients were divided into a varus group and nonvarus group, as well as a bone union group and nonunion group. Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the factors affecting nonunion.
Results
The patients were classified into 11 in the varus group and 15 in the non-varus group and 24 in the union group and 2 in the nonunion group. The varus group showed a larger increase in leg length and varus angle reduction than the non-varus group (p<0.05). The union group had more contact with the lateral cortical bone than that of the nonunion group (p<0.05). The factor affecting bone union in regression analysis was contact of the lateral cortical bone (p<0.05).
Conclusion
Treatment of a femoral shaft fracture in elderly patients with a varus deformity of the femur using piriformis fossa insertion intramedullary nail increases the length of the femur and decreases the varus deformity. For bony union, the most important thing during surgery is contact of the lateral cortical bone with the fracture site.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Straight nail insertion through a laterally shifted entry for diaphyseal atypical femoral fractures with bowing: good indications and limitations of this technique
Seong-Eun Byun, Young-Ho Cho, Young-Kyun Lee, Jung-Wee Park, Seonguk Kim, Kyung-Hoi Koo, Young Soo Byun
International Orthopaedics.2021; 45(12): 3223. CrossRef

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Sexual Activity at 1 Year after Acetabular Fracture: Chan Ho Park, Young Kyun Lee, Kyung Hoi Koo; J Korean Fract Soc 2017;30(3):111-116. Published online July 31, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2017.30.3.111

Abstract PDF

PURPOSE
Change in sexual activity after acetabular fracture has not been elucidated to date. Hence, the purpose of this study was to reveal: (1) how acetabular fracture affects the status of sexual activity; (2) how acetabular fracture affects patient satisfaction about sexual activity; and (3) what are the concerns of patients regarding sexual activity.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Between January 2014 and December 2014, a self-reported questionnaire was conducted with patients who had been sexually active before the treatment for acetabular fracture. Out of the nineteen patients who participated in the questionnaire, twelve men and three women were included for final analysis; patients who were treated conservatively were excluded.
RESULTS
All patients had hip pain (mean visual analogue scale score, 2.9; range, 1-7) at 1 year after the trauma. Fourteen patients (93.3%, 14/15) resumed sexual activity within 1 year (mean, 3.9 months; range, 2â€“6 months). After excluding one patient who did not recover to allow sexual activity, the frequency of sex was decreased in 11 patients (78.6%, 11/14). Sexual satisfaction was decreased in seven patients (46.7%, 7/15). Old age was associated with decreased sexual satisfaction.
CONCLUSION
Half of the patients showed a decreased satisfaction from sexual activity after acetabular fracture, with hip pain being the most common problem. Although our study was a small, single-center study, it provides information regarding sexual activity of patients after acetabular fracture.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Sexual and Urinary Dysfunction Following Isolated Acetabulum Fractures: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Sophia M. Wakefield, Nikolaos K. Kanakaris, Peter V. Giannoudis
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2025; 14(1): 230. CrossRef
The Impact of Surgical Approaches for Isolated Acetabulum Fracture on Sexual Functions: A Prospective Study
Ibrahim Alper Yavuz, Can Aykanat, Cagdas Senel, Fatih Inci, Erman Ceyhan, Yılmaz Aslan, Altug Tuncel, Ahmet Ozgur Yildirim
Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma.2022; 36(3): 124. CrossRef

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