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Original Article
Cerclage Wiring in Internal Fixation of Displaced Acetabular Fractures
Chong-Kwan Kim, M.D., Jin-Woo Jin, M.D., Jong-Ho Yoon, M.D., Sung-Won Jung, M.D., Jung-Wook Peang, M.D.
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society 2008;21(2):95-102.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2008.21.2.95
Published online: April 30, 2008

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Masan Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Masan, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Jin-Woo Jin, M.D. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Masan Samsung Hospital, 50, Hapseong 2-dong, Masan 630-723, Korea. Tel: 82-55-290-6036, Fax: 82-55-290-6888, ortho_ss@yahoo.co.kr

Copyright © 2008 The Korean Fracture Society. All rights reserved.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Purpose
    To evaluate the usefulness of wire fixation in displaced acetabular fractures.
  • Materials and Methods
    From January 2000 to December 2005, 19 cases of displaced acetabular fracture were treated with wire fixation. According to Letournel's classification there were 9 both column fracture, 5 transverse fracture, 3 anterior column with posterior hemitransverse and 2 T-type fracture. Only wire fixation in 13 cases and wire with plate or wire with screw fixation in 6 cases.
  • Results
    We evaluate the accuracy of reduction by Matta' criteria, anatomical reduction in 12 cases, incomplete reduction in 4 cases, poor reduction in 2 cases and surgical secondary congruence in 1 case. The clinical results showed excellent in 12 cases, good in 4 cases, fair in 2 cases and poor in 1 case. The radiological results showed excellent in 10 cases, good in 4 cases, fair in 3 cases and poor in 2 cases. There were 4 cases of complication; wound infection in 1case, post-traumatic arthritis in 1 case and heterotopic ossification in 2 cases.
  • Conclusion
    The cerclage wiring is a preferable method in internal fixation of displaced acetabular fractures that can facilitate reduction and achieve stable fixation.
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  • 8. Letournel E. The results of acetabular fractures treated surgically: 21 years experience, In: Proceedings of the seventh open scientific meeting for the hip society; St Louis, CV Mosby Co; 1979. p. 42-85.
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  • 19. Wright R, Barrett K, Christe MJ, Johnson KD. Acetabular fractures: long term follow-up of open reduction and internal fixation. J Orthop Trauma, 1994;8:397-403.
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Fig. 1

(A) Initial radiograph of a 37 years old male shows transverse and posterior wall fractue.

(B) 3-Dimensional CT scan shows displaced fracture at the weight bearing dome.
(C) Immediate postoperative radiograph shows anatomical reduction with dual loop cerclage wiring and plate fixation.
(D) Radiograph after 19 months after operation shows well union of the fracture site and good joint congruency.
jkfs-21-95-g001.jpg
Fig. 2

(A) Initial radiograph of a 66 years old male shows both column fracture with spur sign.

(B) 3-Dimensional CT scan shows comminuted fracture at the medial wall and anterior column.
(C) Immediate postoperative radiograph shows anatomical reduction with dual loop cerclage wiring.
(D) Radiograph after 21 months after operation shows well union of the fracture site and good joint congruency.
jkfs-21-95-g002.jpg
Table 1

Patient data

jkfs-21-95-i001.jpg

A: Case number; B: Fracture type, BC: Both columns, ACPH: Anterior column & posterior hemitransverse, TPW: Transverse & posterior wall fracture, TS: T-shaped; C: Age; D: Sex, M: Male, F: Female; E: Operative approach, IL: Ilioinguinal, KL: Kocher-Langenbeck, KL+LIL: Kocher-Langenbeck+Limited Ilioinguinal, TR: Triradiate transtrochanteric; F: Fixation method, SW: Single loop cerclage wire, DW: Dual loop cerclage wire, CW+P: Cerclage wire+plate, CS: Cerclage wire+screw; G: Radiologic result; H: Clinical result, E: Excellent, G: Good, F: Fair, P: Poor; I: Complication, N: None, OA: Osteoarthritis, HO: Heterotopic ossifiaction, I: Infection.

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Cerclage Clamping Using Cerclage Passer for Reduction of Anterior and Posterior Column Fracture
      Ki Chul Park, Hyun Joong Cho, Hun Chul Kim, Kyung-Sik Min, Hae Won Jeong
      Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2016; 51(6): 486.     CrossRef
    • Comparative Results of Acetabular Both Column Fracture According to the Fixation Method
      Kyung-Jae Lee, Byung-Woo Min, Eun-Seok Son, Hyuk-Jun Seo, Jin-Hyun Park
      Hip & Pelvis.2011; 23(2): 131.     CrossRef

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      Cerclage Wiring in Internal Fixation of Displaced Acetabular Fractures
      J Korean Fract Soc. 2008;21(2):95-102.   Published online April 30, 2008
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    Cerclage Wiring in Internal Fixation of Displaced Acetabular Fractures
    Image Image
    Fig. 1 (A) Initial radiograph of a 37 years old male shows transverse and posterior wall fractue. (B) 3-Dimensional CT scan shows displaced fracture at the weight bearing dome. (C) Immediate postoperative radiograph shows anatomical reduction with dual loop cerclage wiring and plate fixation. (D) Radiograph after 19 months after operation shows well union of the fracture site and good joint congruency.
    Fig. 2 (A) Initial radiograph of a 66 years old male shows both column fracture with spur sign. (B) 3-Dimensional CT scan shows comminuted fracture at the medial wall and anterior column. (C) Immediate postoperative radiograph shows anatomical reduction with dual loop cerclage wiring. (D) Radiograph after 21 months after operation shows well union of the fracture site and good joint congruency.
    Cerclage Wiring in Internal Fixation of Displaced Acetabular Fractures

    Patient data

    A: Case number; B: Fracture type, BC: Both columns, ACPH: Anterior column & posterior hemitransverse, TPW: Transverse & posterior wall fracture, TS: T-shaped; C: Age; D: Sex, M: Male, F: Female; E: Operative approach, IL: Ilioinguinal, KL: Kocher-Langenbeck, KL+LIL: Kocher-Langenbeck+Limited Ilioinguinal, TR: Triradiate transtrochanteric; F: Fixation method, SW: Single loop cerclage wire, DW: Dual loop cerclage wire, CW+P: Cerclage wire+plate, CS: Cerclage wire+screw; G: Radiologic result; H: Clinical result, E: Excellent, G: Good, F: Fair, P: Poor; I: Complication, N: None, OA: Osteoarthritis, HO: Heterotopic ossifiaction, I: Infection.

    Table 1 Patient data

    A: Case number; B: Fracture type, BC: Both columns, ACPH: Anterior column & posterior hemitransverse, TPW: Transverse & posterior wall fracture, TS: T-shaped; C: Age; D: Sex, M: Male, F: Female; E: Operative approach, IL: Ilioinguinal, KL: Kocher-Langenbeck, KL+LIL: Kocher-Langenbeck+Limited Ilioinguinal, TR: Triradiate transtrochanteric; F: Fixation method, SW: Single loop cerclage wire, DW: Dual loop cerclage wire, CW+P: Cerclage wire+plate, CS: Cerclage wire+screw; G: Radiologic result; H: Clinical result, E: Excellent, G: Good, F: Fair, P: Poor; I: Complication, N: None, OA: Osteoarthritis, HO: Heterotopic ossifiaction, I: Infection.


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