Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

J Musculoskelet Trauma : Journal of Musculoskeletal Trauma

OPEN ACCESS

Articles

Page Path
HOME > J Musculoskelet Trauma > Volume 22(3); 2009 > Article
Original Article
Internal Fixation Using Double Plates for Comminuted Olecranon Fractures in Adults
Hyun-Dae Shin, M.D., Jae-Hoon Yang, M.D., Pil-Sung Kim, M.D.
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society 2009;22(3):166-171.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2009.22.3.166
Published online: July 31, 2009

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Hyun-Dae Shin, M.D. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, 640, Daesa-dong, Jung-gu, Daejeon 301-721, Korea. Tel: 82-42-280-7349, Fax: 82-42-252-7098, hyunsd@cnu.ac.kr
• Received: November 3, 2008   • Revised: December 14, 2008   • Accepted: April 26, 2009

Copyright © 2009 The Korean Fracture Society. All rights reserved.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

  • 112 Views
  • 0 Download
  • 5 Crossref
prev next
  • Purpose
    To evaluate the clinical usefulness of internal fixation with double plates for comminuted olecranon fractures.
  • Materials and Methods
    Nine patients with olecranon fractures which are classified into Mayo type IIB (7 cases) and type IIIB (2 cases) underwent internal fixation using double plates from June 2002 to September 2005. They were followed-up for more than 12 months and average period of follow-up was 14 (12~18) months. Six cases were males and three were females. Mean age was 40.7 (21~63) years. We used open reduction and internal fixation using double plates. Clinical assessment index was pain, range of motion (ROM), stability and function of joint at last follow-up. The sum of four indices were compared. Also, we evaluated starting time of full ROM exercise, bony union time and complications.
  • Results
    All cases started postoperative ROM within 7 days and clinical results were evaluated using Mayo elbow performance index. 'Excellent', 'good' were 2, 6 cases, respectively and 1 case was 'fair'. Elbow ROM was more than 110° in all cases except one. Mean radiological bony union time was 3.9 (2.5~5) months postoperatively. There were heterotrophic ossifications in 3 cases as complication.
  • Conclusion
    Internal fixation using double plates for comminuted olecranon fractures in adults can be good treatment option which obtains good clinical results and enables early ROM.
  • 1. Boyer MI, Galatz LM, Borrelli J Jr, Axelrod TS, Ricci WM. Intra-articular fractures of the upper extremity: new concepts in surgical treatment. Instr Course Lect, 2003;52:591-605.
  • 2. Bryan RS. Fractures about the elbow in Adults. Instr Course Lect, 1981;30:200-203.
  • 3. Cabanela ME, Morrey BF. The elbow and its disorders. In: Morrey BF, editor. Fractures of the proximal ulna and olecranon. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Sauners Co; 1993. p. 405-408.
  • 4. Coonrad RW. The elbow. Master techniques in orthopaedic surgery. In: Morrey BF, editor. Management of olecranon fractures and nonunion. 1st ed. New York: Raven Press Ltd.; 1994. p. 71-95.
  • 5. Eriksson E, Sahlen O, Sandohl U. Late Results of Conservation and Surgical Treatment of fracture of the olecranon. Acta Chir Scand, 1957;113:153-166.
  • 6. Fyfe IS, Mossad MM, Holdworth BJ. Methods of fixation of olecranon fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Br, 1985;67:367-372.
  • 7. Gartsman GM, Sculo TP, Otis JC. Operative treatment of olecranon fractures. Excision or open reduction with internal fixation. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1981;63:718-721.
  • 8. Hak DJ, Golladay GJ. Olecranon fractures: treatment options. J Am Acad Orthop Surg, 2000;8:266-275.
  • 9. Heim U, Pfeiffer KM. Internal fixation of small fractures. 3rd ed. Berlin/London: Springer-erlag; 1988.
  • 10. Horne JG, Tanzer TL. Olecranon fracture: a review of 100 cases. J Trauma, 1981;21:469-472.
  • 11. Horner SR, Sadasivan KK, Lipka JM, Saha S. Analysis of mechanical factors affecting fixation of olecranon fractures. Orthopedics, 1989;12:1469-1472.
  • 12. Hume MC, Wiss DA. Olecranon fractures a clinical and radiographic comparison of tension band and plate fixation. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1992;285:229-235.
  • 13. King G, Lammens P, Milne A, Roth J, Johnson J. Plate fixation of comminuted olecranon fractures: an in vitro biomechanical study. J Shoulder Elbow Surg, 1996;5:437-441.
  • 14. Larsen E, Lyndrup P. Netz or Kirschner pins in the treatment of olecranon fractures. J Trauma, 1987;27:664-666.
  • 15. Lee JM, Park JH. Fractures of the olecranon of ulna treated by plating and tension band wiring technique. J Korean Soc Fract, 1996;9:801-808.
  • 16. Gordon MJ, Budoff JE, Yeh ML, Luo ZP, Noble PC. Comminuted olecranon fractures: a comparison of plating methods. J Shoulder Elbow Surg, 2006;15:94-99.
  • 17. Morrey BF, An KN, Chao EYS. The elbow and it's disorders. In: Morrey BF, editor. Functional evaluation of the elbow. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: WB Sauners Co; 1993. p. 86-97.
  • 18. Muller ME, Allgöwer M, Schneider R, Willenegger H. Manual of internal fixation: techniques recommanded by AO group. 2nd ed. Berlin: Springer-Verlag; 1979.
  • 19. Nork SE, Jones CB, Henley MB. Surgical treatment of olecranon fractures. Am J Orthop, 2001;30:577-586.
  • 20. O'Driscoll SW. Technique for unstable olecranon fracture-subluxation. Op Tech Orthop, 1994;4:49-53.
Fig. 1
(A) Preoperative simple radiographs showed Mayo type IIB olecranon fracture.
(B) In 3D-CT, we found the comminuted and displaced fracture of olecranon.
(C) The fracture was fixed internally using double plates.
(D) On 12 months after surgery, simple radiographs show rigid fixation of fracture site and no loosening of plates.
jkfs-22-166-g001.jpg
Fig. 2
(A) On preoperative radiological evaluation, we diagnosed Mayo type IIB, comminuted olecranon fracture.
(B) Postoperative simple radiographs showing internal fixation using double plates.
(C) On 14 months after surgery, follow-up radiographs show heterotrophic ossification around olecranon, but fracture was fixed rigidly.
jkfs-22-166-g002.jpg
Table 1
Data of the patients
jkfs-22-166-i001.jpg

*TA: Traffic accident, FFH: Fall from height.

Table 2
Clinical results of each cases
jkfs-22-166-i002.jpg

*ROM: Range of motion, Comb hair, feed, hygine, shirt, shoe are 5 point respectively.

Table 3
Complications
jkfs-22-166-i003.jpg

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Biomechanical Comparison of Dual and Posterior Locking Plates in an Ex Vivo Comminuted Olecranon Fracture Model
      Andrew D. Sobel, Jacob M. Babu, Travis D. Blood, E. Scott Paxton
      The Journal of Hand Surgery.2022; 47(8): 796.e1.     CrossRef
    • Surgical Treatment of Comminuted Olecranon Fracture Using Locking Compression Plate Fixation
      Eunchang Lee, Seong-Hee Cho, Jun-Il Yoo, Jin-Hyung Im, Dong-Geun Kang, Jin Sung Park
      Archives of Hand and Microsurgery.2021; 26(1): 18.     CrossRef
    • The Result of Locking Compression Plate Olecranon Plate Fixation for Unstable Comminuted Olecranon Fracture
      In-Tae Hong, Kyunghun Jung, Yoon Seok Kim, Soo-Hong Han
      Archives of Hand and Microsurgery.2019; 24(2): 133.     CrossRef
    • Treatment of Olecranon Fractures with Proximal Ulna Comminution Using Locking Compression Plates
      Ki-Do Hong, Tae-Ho Kim, Jae-Cheon Sim, Sung-Sik Ha, Min-Chul Sung, Jong-Hyun Jeon
      Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2015; 28(1): 59.     CrossRef
    • A Retrospective Comparative Study of Internal Fixation with Contoured Plate Using Bicortical Screw Versus a Double Plate in Comminuted Olecranon Fractures
      Bo-Kun Kim, Hyun-Dae Shin, Kyung-Cheon Kim, Yoo-Sun Jeon
      Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2011; 46(2): 146.     CrossRef

    • Cite
      CITE
      export Copy Download
      Close
      Download Citation
      Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

      Format:
      • RIS — For EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and most other reference management software
      • BibTeX — For JabRef, BibDesk, and other BibTeX-specific software
      Include:
      • Citation for the content below
      Internal Fixation Using Double Plates for Comminuted Olecranon Fractures in Adults
      J Korean Fract Soc. 2009;22(3):166-171.   Published online July 31, 2009
      Close
    • XML DownloadXML Download
    Figure
    • 0
    • 1
    We recommend
    Internal Fixation Using Double Plates for Comminuted Olecranon Fractures in Adults
    Image Image
    Fig. 1 (A) Preoperative simple radiographs showed Mayo type IIB olecranon fracture. (B) In 3D-CT, we found the comminuted and displaced fracture of olecranon. (C) The fracture was fixed internally using double plates. (D) On 12 months after surgery, simple radiographs show rigid fixation of fracture site and no loosening of plates.
    Fig. 2 (A) On preoperative radiological evaluation, we diagnosed Mayo type IIB, comminuted olecranon fracture. (B) Postoperative simple radiographs showing internal fixation using double plates. (C) On 14 months after surgery, follow-up radiographs show heterotrophic ossification around olecranon, but fracture was fixed rigidly.
    Internal Fixation Using Double Plates for Comminuted Olecranon Fractures in Adults

    Data of the patients

    *TA: Traffic accident, FFH: Fall from height.

    Clinical results of each cases

    *ROM: Range of motion, Comb hair, feed, hygine, shirt, shoe are 5 point respectively.

    Complications

    Table 1 Data of the patients

    *TA: Traffic accident, FFH: Fall from height.

    Table 2 Clinical results of each cases

    *ROM: Range of motion, Comb hair, feed, hygine, shirt, shoe are 5 point respectively.

    Table 3 Complications


    J Musculoskelet Trauma : Journal of Musculoskeletal Trauma
    Close layer
    TOP