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Original Article
Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis for Proximal Tibial Shaft Fracture
Young-Soo Byun, M.D., Ki-Chul Park, M.D., Hyun-Jong Bong, M.D., Chang-Hoon Lee, M.D.
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society 2011;24(1):23-27.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2011.24.1.23
Published online: January 19, 2011

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, Korea.

*Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Ki-Chul Park, M.D. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 249-1, Gyomun-dong, Guri 471-701, Korea. Tel: 82-31-560-2316·Fax: 82-31-557-8781, kcpark@hanyang.ac.kr
• Received: October 7, 2010   • Revised: October 25, 2010   • Accepted: October 26, 2010

Copyright © 2011 The Korean Fracture Society

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  • Purpose
    To report the results of patients treated by minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) for proximal tibial shaft fractures.
  • Materials and Methods
    From September 2003 to June 2008, thirty-two patients with proximal tibial shaft fractures weretreated by MIPO. There were 22 men and 10 women and mean age was 43.8 years (range; 21~72 years). Follow-up was available for all patients and the mean follow-up period was 19.5 months (range; 12~40 months). Duration of union, range of knee motion and postoperative complications were evaluated.
  • Results
    Twenty-nine patients (90.6%) healed after the MIPO technique. The mean duration of radiographic union was 18.3 weeks (range; 10~28 weeks). The mean range of knee motion was 134 degrees at the last follow-up. There were 1 non-union, 2 delayed unions, 1 superficial infection, 1 deep infection, 2 malunions with more than 5 degrees of malalignment and 14 cases of skin irritation by plate.
  • Conclusion
    MIPO is an effective treatment for closed, proximal tibialshaft fractures. More aggressive treatment such as dual plating should be considered in fractures with severe comminution or bone loss.
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Fig. 1
(A, B) A 68-year old man with severe communited proximal tibial fracture.
(C, D) The fracture was healed 20 weeks after surgery.
jkfs-24-23-g001.jpg
Fig. 2
(A, B, C) A 69-year-old man with severe communited, open proximal tibial fracture by traffic acident.
(D) Clinical photograph after application of external fixator.
(E) Follow-up radiograph after 16 weeks shows metal failure.
(F, G) The dual plating was performed after removal of internal devices.
(H, I) Bone union with satisfactory functional results was achieved at 6 months after second operation.
jkfs-24-23-g002.jpg

Figure & Data

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    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Medial Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Plate Osteosynthesis in Proximal Tibial Comminuted Fractures
      Jae-Ang Sim, Kwang-Hui Kim, Yong-Seuk Lee, Sang-Jin Lee, Beom-Koo Lee
      Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2014; 49(4): 278.     CrossRef
    • Minimally Invasive Percutaneous Plate Stabilization Using a Medial Locking Plate for Proximal Tibial Fractures - Technical Note -
      Jae Ang Sim, Beom Koo Lee, Kwang Hui Kim, Yong Seuk Lee
      Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2013; 26(4): 327.     CrossRef

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      Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis for Proximal Tibial Shaft Fracture
      J Korean Fract Soc. 2011;24(1):23-27.   Published online January 31, 2011
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    Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis for Proximal Tibial Shaft Fracture
    Image Image
    Fig. 1 (A, B) A 68-year old man with severe communited proximal tibial fracture. (C, D) The fracture was healed 20 weeks after surgery.
    Fig. 2 (A, B, C) A 69-year-old man with severe communited, open proximal tibial fracture by traffic acident. (D) Clinical photograph after application of external fixator. (E) Follow-up radiograph after 16 weeks shows metal failure. (F, G) The dual plating was performed after removal of internal devices. (H, I) Bone union with satisfactory functional results was achieved at 6 months after second operation.
    Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis for Proximal Tibial Shaft Fracture

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