Journal of Musculoskeletal Trauma

Original Articles

The Results and Complications After Treatment of Open Tibia Fractures in Children: Chung Nam Kang, Jong Ho Kim, Dong Wook Kim, Young Do Gho, Jae Doo You, Jin Chang; J Korean Soc Fract 1998;11(2):464-470. Published online April 30, 1998; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1998.11.2.464

We describe the results of treatment and complication of open tibial fractures in 44 children. There were 30 males and 14 females with an average age of the 6.7 years(range 3~2 years). The mean follow up period was 15 months(range 1.4~28month). According to the classification of Gustilo et al, Type I were 17 cases, Type II were 13 cases, Type IIIA were 9 cases and Type IIIB were 5 cases. All patient received tetanus prophylaxis, and systemic thirty-four with minimal soft tissue injury were closed primarily. The other 10 were initially left open; of these, 7 wounds were allowed to heal secondarily and 3 larger wounds required split skin grafts. The average time to healing of the fracture was 12.9weeks(range 6.9~22.4weeks). The complication included superficial infection(7%), malunion(5%), delayed union(2%), synostosis(2%), and leg length discrepancy(5%): these incidences are similar to those reported in adult. The osteomyelitis, compartment syndrome, and vascular injury didn't developed at any case. The K-wire fixation of open tibia fractures of the childrens is very useful to prevent the displacement and to care for the openwound without the risk of deep infection.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Analysis of Treatment Outcomes for Open Fractures of the Tibia in Children
Jong-Hyuk Park, Jung Ryul Kim, Dong Hun Ham, Hyung Suk Lee, Sung Jin Shin
Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2010; 45(6): 440. CrossRef

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The Operative Treatment of the shaft Fractures of the Forearm Bone: Operative Comparison in Intramedullary Fixation to Plate Fixation on Treatment of the Both Forearm Bone Fracture: Chung Nam Kang, Jong Ho Kim, Dong Wook Kim, Young Do Gho, Jae Doo You, Jong Keon Oh, Jin Chang; J Korean Soc Fract 1998;11(1):63-69. Published online January 31, 1998; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1998.11.1.63

Abstract PDF

Diaphyseal fractures of the radius and ulna present high incidence of malunion and nonunion because of difficulty in reduction and maintenence of two mobile, parallel ones in the presence of the pronating and supinating muscles which exert angulatory as well as well as rotational forces. The author divided the traceable patients into two groups, the one was the group treated with AO compression plates and the other one was the roup treated with Rush pin in radius and AO compression plate in ulna, and compared the results in the aspect of healing time and functional results. The results were as follows; 1.Those two groups were demographically similar. 2.The immobilization period and the radiologic bone union time did not differentiate two groups significantly. 3.In plate group, one nonunion, one nerve injury and two superficial wound infection were occurred. 4.Between the two operative methods selected alternatively, immobilization period, radiologic bone union and fuctional results were not different significantly, but the Rush pinning method was preferred due to simple operation technique, small operation scar, short operation time, a little blood loss, a few complication.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Shaft Fractures of Both Forearm Bones: The Outcomes of Surgical Treatment with Plating Only and Combined Plating and Intramedullary Nailing
Sang Bum Kim, Youn Moo Heo, Jin Woong Yi, Jung Bum Lee, Byoung Gu Lim
Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery.2015; 7(3): 282. CrossRef
Interlocking Intramedullary Nailing of Forearm Shaft Fractures in Adults
Sanglim Lee, Hee-Sung Lee, Yerl-Bo Sung, Jae-Kwang Yum
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2009; 22(1): 30. CrossRef

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