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Case Report
Ulnar Insufficiency Fractures in Patients on Prolonged Bisphosphonate Therapy: A Case Report
Kyu Min Kong, Yong Uk Kwon, Young Kyung Min, Doo Yeol Kim
J Korean Fract Soc 2019;32(3):143-147.   Published online July 31, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2019.32.3.143
AbstractAbstract PDF
Atypical fractures associated with prolonged bisphosphonate (BP) therapy rarely occur outside the femur, and the diagnostic criteria, appropriate treatment principles, and fixation methods for atypical ulnar fractures have not been established. The authors experienced the use of internal fixation with a metal plate and a new internal fixation method with an intramedullary nail in the treatment of an atypical ulnar fracture in a patient who had been on BP therapy for 10 to 20 years. This paper reports findings along with a review of the relevant literature.

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  • Treatment of Atypical Ulnar Fracture Associated with Bisphosphonate Therapy: A Case Report
    Dong-Soo Kim, Ji-Kang Park, Eui-Sung Choi, Ho-Seung Jeong, Seok-Hyun Hong, Byung-Hyun Ahn
    Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2020; 33(2): 101.     CrossRef
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Original Article
Outcomes Related to Closed Interlocking Intramedullary Nailing for Segmental Tibia Fracture
Jeung Tak Suh, Sang Jin Cheon, Young Gyun Kim, Jung Sub Lee, Choon Key Lee
J Korean Fract Soc 2005;18(3):256-263.   Published online July 31, 2005
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2005.18.3.256
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
To evaluate the outcomes of twenty-six cases of segmental tibia fracture that were treated by closed interlocking intramedullary nailing. MATERIAL AND METHODS: All cases were followed up for at least 1 year (average 14.3 months). Clinical results were evaluated by Klemm & Borner's scale. We analyzed the average range of the motion of the ankle and knee joint, atrophy of quadriceps muscle and angular deformity at the last follow up. We evaluated complications (new fracture of the tibia, infection, compartment syndrome, nonunion, delayed union, angular deformity and pain of ankle and knee joint).
RESULTS
Results were excellent in 4 cases (15.4%), good in 18 cases (69.2%), fair in 3 cases (11.5%), and poor in 1 case (3.9%). Union was obtained in 25 cases (96.1%) over an average period of 23.3 weeks. Nine cases showed intra-operative or post-operative complications: new fracture of the proximal tibia on the posteromedial side (2 cases), local infection at an entry point (2 cases), compartment syndrome (1 case), deep infection (1 case), and delayed union (3 cases). At the last follow up, angular deformity was found in 4 cases (mean of all deformities, 6 degrees): 3 cases at the proximal fracture site (2 cases of valgus deformity: 5 and 8 degrees and 1 case of varus deformity: 7 degrees) and the other case in the distal fracture site (valgus 5 degrees). Average postoperative range of motion of the knee joint was 123.7 degrees (80~135 degrees). Knee pain or limited motion occurred in 4 cases. The average range of the motion of the ankle joint was 68.1 degrees (60~70 degrees). Limited motion occurred in 4 cases (average, 10 degrees) but no case showed ankle pain.
CONCLUSION
Closed interlocking intramedullary nailing for segmental tibia fracture often results in complications. To minimize these complications, comprehensive evaluation of the fracture, and careful surgical treatment are required.
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