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Original Articles
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Treatment of Intertrochanteric Fractures of the Femur using Compression Hip Screw in the Senile Osteoporosis
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Eui Hwan Ahn, In Whan Chung, Jeong Hwan Oh, Hyuck Jun Lee
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J Korean Soc Fract 1998;11(1):168-174. Published online January 31, 1998
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1998.11.1.168
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Abstract
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- The intertrochanteric fracture of the femur are seen in elderly patients who are highly vulnerable to generalized osteoporosis and various senile disease. Firm internal fixation and early ambulation is a goal of treatment. The morbidity and mortality after fracture remain high despite of the development of various devices. For this purpose, compression hip screw becomes popular recently. The purpose of this report is to assess the availability of compression hip screw in the intertrochanteric fracture in the senile osteoporosis by the review of 107 cases from Jan. 1990 to Jan. 1996. The result were as follows : 1. Eighty-three cases(77.6%) were unstable fractures. 2. The lag screw position in the femoral head of 76 cases(71%) were centerd 3. The average length of sliding of the lag screw was 9.9mm. 4. Satisfactory results were obtained in 91% of patients by the functional class of Clawson.
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Remodelling and Reangulation following the Fracture of Both Bones of the Forearm in Children
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Sung Tae Lee, Jeong Hwan Oh, Eui Hwan Ahn, Hyuck Jun Lee
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J Korean Soc Fract 1997;10(4):972-978. Published online October 31, 1997
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1997.10.4.972
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Abstract
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- One-hundred fifty children underwent closed reduction for the fracture of both bones of the forearm were retrospectively reexamed with an average follow-up time of 28.7 months(range, 13-60 months). Patients were divided into three groups of 50-complete fractures, 50-green-stick fractures broken intact cortex and 50-green-stick fractures preserved intact cortex. The rate of the reangulation after closed reduction was lowest on the green-stick fractures preserved intact cortex. Forty-seven patients with residual angulation after healing were divided into two age groups of 4-10 years and 10- 15 years at the time of fracture. In children younger than 10 years of age with residual angulation after distal fractures of both bones of the forearm, the change of orientation of the epiphyseal plate toward the normal seemed to account for nearly all the actual correction at the site of fracture. The hinge should be used to aid in an accurate and stable reduction. The importance of the orientation of the epiphyseal plate is related to the distance between the fracture site and the epiphyseal plate according to the age of the patient.
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