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Suk Joo Lyu 5 Articles
Treatment of Avulsion Fracture of posterior Cruciate Ligament from Tibial Attachment: Retrospective Study
Moon Jib Yoo, Suk Joo Lyu, Kwang Ho Jin, Myung Ho Kim
J Korean Soc Fract 1999;12(3):607-613.   Published online July 31, 1999
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1999.12.3.607
AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
If PCL injury is not treated properly, it may result in progressive instability and functional disability, ultimately degenerative changes of the knee joint. So, we classified fracture type according to extent of displacement and comminution. We will investigate the result and prognosis of operative treatment, and fracture type, associated injuries, and fixation device affect the result. Finally we will ascertain the effectiveness of MRI. MATERIAL AND METHODS: 15 patients were treated in our hospital during the period september 1995 to july 1998. All of them were male. 14 of the 15 patients were treated operatively and 1 patient conservatively. The follow-up period after operative treatment varied from 9 to 30 months.
RESULTS
The roentgenograms showed union in all patients. There was subjective satisfaction in 11 of 15 patients. According to the measurement using objective device(KT-2000), in 12 patients, posterior displacement of tibia was less than 2mm, and in 3 patients, less than 4mm. According to Lysholm and Gillquist scoring scale, 11 patients were excellent, 3 patients were good, and 1 patient was fair. The fracture type and fixation device exerts no effect on the results, while associated injury around the knee joint had significant effect on the results.
CONCLUSION
Firstly, In avulsion fracture of PCL from tibial attachment, we were able to obtain satisfactory result by operative treatment using the small curvilinear posterior incision. Secondly, By using MRI, we were able to classify the fracture type more exactly and also find associated soft tissue injuries on the traumatized knee joint. As a result, MRI was quite helpful in determining the treatment and prospection of prognosis. Thirdly, The type of device had no effects on the results, no need of removal of fixation devices. Finally, Fixation was made possible by small curvilinear skin incision.
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Role of Dynamization in the Interlocking Nailing for Fractures of Femur
Sung Churl Lee, Suk Joo Lyu
J Korean Soc Fract 1999;12(1):35-39.   Published online January 31, 1999
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1999.12.1.35
AbstractAbstract PDF
Interlocking screws have extended the use of intramedullary nail into comminuted, unstable fractures, from subtrochanteric to supracondylar region of the femoral fractures. But it is still controversial whether dynamization is necessary in the course of treatment. Forty-nine femoral fractures treated with interlocked intramedullary nailing were investigated. Static nailing was converted to dynamic one in 33 femurs with removal of the proximal or distal locking screws. The rest were kept in static nailing. In 19 out of 33 cases with dynamization, there was average 6.0mm of telescoping after dynamization. Average 3.8mm of telescoping was seen in 15 out of 25 cases with removal of the distal locking screws while average 14.3mm in 4 out of 8 cases with removal of the proximal locking screws. There were 4 cases of breakage of distal locking screws without dynamization. Union was achieved in 45 fractures of the 49 cases. Dynamization improves fracture healing by reducing fracture gap and increasing axial compression. Dynamization is necessary in selected cases, especially fractures with a large fracture gap after static nailing and fractures that failed in filling the fracture gap even after some time postoperatively, and it is even more necessary in order to prevent breakage of locking screws in such cases.

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    The Journal of the Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society.2013; 16(2): 107.     CrossRef
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Operative Treatiment with Open Reduction and Heterogenous bone graft to the Acute Displaced Intra-articular Calcaneus Fractures
Moon Jib Yoo, Suk Joo Lyu, Sung Churl Lee, Hong Geun Jung, Soon Haeng Kwon, Jeong Wan Kim, Myung Ho Kim
J Korean Soc Fract 1998;11(3):611-616.   Published online July 31, 1998
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1998.11.3.611
AbstractAbstract PDF
The calcaneus is the most frequently fractured tarsal bone. Although there were many reports of treatment using variable methods, but no definite general agreement to the treatment method of the intra-articular calcaneus fracture. From May. 1995 to Apr. 1997, 14 displaced intra-articular fractures of the calcaneus in 12 patients underwent open reduction and heterogenous bone graft (Lubboc, TRANSPHYTO S.A., France) at the Dept. of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dankook University Hospital The fractures were 13 joint depression type and 1 tongue type fractures according to the classification of Essex-Lopresti. The average follow-up was 20 months and clinical assessment underwent by Clinical Assessment Rating system of Hutchinson and Huebner; we got a satisfactory results for the treatment of displaced intra-articular calcaneus fracture by open reduction and heterogenous bone graft. We didn't need harvesting autograft by use of heterogenous bone graft into bone defect site instead of autograft. Our purpose of using heterogenous bone were filling of defect and internal fixation. We used minimal skin incision and minimal internal fixation device, so reduced complications such as wound edge necrosis and peroneal entrapment caused by entensile appraoch. There were no posterior facet depression and decreased B hler angle for 1 year follow up.
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Results Following The Surgical Treatment of Acromioclavicular Joint dislocations; A Comparison of Phemister With Bosworth Operation
Jin young Park, Suk Joo Lyu, Ki Hyuk Moon, Myung Ho Kim
J Korean Soc Fract 1998;11(1):8-15.   Published online January 31, 1998
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1998.11.1.8
AbstractAbstract PDF
To compare the results the Bosworth with Phemister operation, we performed the Bosworth operation in 7 case and then Phemister operation in 9 case serially from 1994 to 1997 and followed them up postoperatively. The average follow-up was 19.2 months, with the longest being 32 months, and the shortest being 12 months. The extraarticular coracoclavicular fixation was done with a cancellous screw in Bosworth operation, the transarticular fixation with two or three Kirschner wires in Phemister operation and the coracoclavicular ligaments were sutured to all patient in phemister operation group. The average immobilization period 6.8 weeks(S.D.:1.0 weeks) in Bosworth operation, 6.5 weeks(S.D.:1.4 weeks) in Phemister operation. The cancellous screw or the Kirschner wires were removed in 12.6 weeks(S.D.:1.6 weeks) postoperatively in Bosworth operation, 11.8 weeks(S.D.:1.7 weeks) in Phemister operation and physiotheraphy was progressed to obtain the full range of motion. All of the patients were evaluated on a subjective(pain, night pain, medication. instability, activities of daily living), objective(range of motion) and roentgenographic(degree of displacement) basis at last follow-up. Shoulder function was assessed according to the shoulder score devised by the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons. The pain of Shoulder persisted remained in 1 case of Bosworth operation and in 3 cases of Phemister operation. The night pain around acromioclavicular joint was remained in 2 cases of Phemister operation. Average shoulder function index in Bosworth operation was 95 points and in Phemister operation 87 points. Average range of motion of Bosworth operation was 176degree (S.D.:9degree in forward elevation, 68degree(S.D.:11degree in external rotation, 88.6degree(S.D.:12degree in cross-rotation at 90degreeabduction, 22cm (S.D.:11cm) in cross-body adduction and T9 in internal rotation and Phemister operation 147degree(S.D. 18degree in forward elevation, 72degree S.D.:12degree in external body adduction and T8 in internal ratation. All of the patients were satisfied for results of operation. After surgery, loss of reduction was found in 3 of 7 in Bosworth operation and all of the patients were over 40 years and then conversions to Phemister operation was needed. According to short-term follow-up we prefer the transarticular Phemister method and Bosworth operation may be avoided in patients over 40 yeras old.
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Fracture of Clavicle Accompanied by Injury of Subclavian Artery, Hemothorax and Arterial Occlusion by fhrornboembolism: Treated by Intraarterial Thrombolytic Procedure
Sung Churl Lee, Moon Jib Yoo, Suk Joo Lyu, Jin Young Park, Myung Ho Kim
J Korean Soc Fract 1995;8(4):885-888.   Published online October 31, 1995
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1995.8.4.885
AbstractAbstract PDF
Although most fractures of the clavicle are usually treated by closed means and heal uneventfully, serious injuries may occur and a delay in treateng these injuries may be life-threatening. One of such serious associated injuries is vascular injury. In this report, we present an unusual case in which a fracture of the clavicle was accompanied by an injury of the subclavian artery, hemothorax and concommitant arterial occlusion of upper extremity by throboernbolism. Treatment included resection of the injured part of the artery with bypass graft, thromboembolectomy and fixation of the clavicle with a plate and screws. Thereafter, the patient had suffered from repeated episodes of thrornboembolism of the upper extremity, a compartment syrdrome and a metal failure. It is critical in a patient with a clavicular fracture that a careful examination of the entire upper extremity be performed, with particular emphasis on the neurovascualr status.
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