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Grade III Tibia Open Fractures Treated with Unreamed Tibial Nailing
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Chang Wug Oh, Hee Soo Kyung, Do Heon Kim, Il Hyung Park, Poong Taek Kim, Joo Chul Ihn, Yeon Ki Woo, Jung Yup Lee
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J Korean Fract Soc 2004;17(2):148-152. Published online April 30, 2004
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2004.17.2.148
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Abstract
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This is a retrospective study to analyze the results of unreamed intramedullary nailing in grade III tibial open fracture. MATERIALS AND METHODS Twenty-nine Gustilo-Anderson grade III tibial open fractures fixed with unreamed tibial nail were followed more than one year. Primary union rate, union time, infection, conversion to external fixation, ankle and knee function according to different grade of open, fracture level, AO classification, and muscle flap were evaluated. RESULTS Primary union was achieved at sixteen fractures. There were three delayed union that achieved union twenty week after primary operation. And eight undergone secondary bone grafts which were done after inflammation sign subcided. Complications about infection were in five cases. Two cases were unable to maintain internal fixation due to deep infection, and three of superficial infection were treated with repeated debridement and antibiotics use. CONCLUSION In grade III tibial open fracture, unreamed nailing with early soft tissue reconstruction and early prophylactic bone graft can be a good treatment.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Management of Open Fracture
Gu-Hee Jung Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2010; 23(2): 236. CrossRef - Management of Open Tibial Fractures: Role of Internal Fixation
Yerl-Bo Sung Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(4): 349. CrossRef
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