PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to know the relationship of tibial nonunion with fibular nonunion in the tibio-fibular shaft fracture.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: From March 1998 to February 2004, 98 tibio-fibular shaft fractures which did not involve adjacent joints and were followed up at least 1 year were selected. The characteristics of patients and tibia shaft fracture were analyzed statistically to know the above relationship.
RESULTS: The patient's factor and tibia shaft fracture factor were not significant statistically. In patients with the fibular union, there was 1 case (1/68) of tibia nonunion, but in patients with the fibular nonunion, there were 6 cases (6/30) of tibia nonunion. So fibular nonunion was significant statistically associated with tibia nonunion (p=0.003).
CONCLUSION: Fibular nonunion was presumed to have a higher risk of tibia nonunion.
The Risk Factors Associated with Nonunion after Surgical Treatment for Distal Fibular Fractures Jun Young Lee, Kwi Youn Choi, Sinwook Kang, Kang Yeol Ko Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society.2018; 22(3): 95. CrossRef