Journal of Musculoskeletal Trauma

Original Article

Vertebral Recompression after Vertebroplasty or Kyphoplasty: Deuk Soo Jun, Do Hyun Moon, Young Kyu Ko, Jang Seok Choi, Byoung Keun An, Je Won Paik, Min Ho Park; J Korean Fract Soc 2015;28(2):110-117. Published online April 30, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2015.28.2.110

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to examine incidence of recompression and risk factors in the patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) after vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
This study was conducted on 179 vertebral bodies of 126 patients who underwent vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty on OVCF from January 2004 to August 2013.
RESULTS
When anterior vertebral height of fractured vertebrae declined by more than 3 mm from the height immediately after vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty, it was judged that recompression had occurred. Recompression was observed in a total of 58 vertebrae (32.4%). Recompression occurrences were found to be decreasing significantly when fractured vertebrae were the thoracic spine. In addition, osteonecrosis occurred in the preoperative vertebrae and restoration degree of anterior vertebral height immediately after vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty affected recompression occurrences significantly. The other factors (age, sex, bone mineral density, steroid medication history, follow-up duration, cement volume, vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty, and approach method) were compared, but no statistical significance was found.
CONCLUSION
The risk of vertebral recompression is more common, especially when osteonecrosis occurred in preoperative vertebrae or when vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty achieved remarkable restoration of anterior vertebra height. When performing vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty, such conditions should be considered carefully.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Effect of Weekly Teriparatide Administration Followed by Percutaneous Balloon Kyphoplasty on Post-Menopausal Osteoporotic Compression Fracture Treatment
Sung-Ha Hong, Seung-Pyo Suh, Woo Jin Shin, Seung Gi Lee, Byung Jun Kang
Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2022; 57(1): 35. CrossRef
Analysis of the Cement Distribution Pattern and Other Risk Factors that Affect the Incidence of Recompression Fractures of Vertebral Bodies after Vertebroplasty or Kyphoplasty
Deuk Soo Jun, Jong Min Baik, Young Hyun Yoon
Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2022; 57(3): 204. CrossRef
Clinical Characteristics of Elderly People with Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fracture Based on a 12-Year Single-Center Experience in Korea
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Weibo Yu, Weixing Xu, Xiaobing Jiang, De Liang, Wang Jian
World Neurosurgery.2018; 111: 119. CrossRef

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